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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Select the WRONG statement.

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Select the WRONG statement.

पर्याय

  • Smaller angle of prism is recommended for greater angular dispersion.

  • Right-angled isosceles glass prism is commonly used for total internal reflection.

  • Angle of deviation is practically constant for thin prisms.

  • For emergent rays to be possible from the second refracting surface, certain minimum angle of incidence is necessary from the first surface.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Smaller angle of prism is recommended for greater angular dispersion.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Optics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १८५]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Optics
Exercises | Q 1. (x) | पृष्ठ १८५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A ray of light travels from water to air as shown in the diagram given below :

1) Copy the diagram and complete the path of the way. Given the critical angle for water is 48°.

2) State the condition so that internal reflection occurs in the above diagram.


The diagram below shows a point source P inside a water container. Four rays A, B, C, D starting from the source P are shown up to the water surface

1) Show in the diagram the path of these rays after striking the water surface.

The Critical Angle for the water-air surface is 48°.

2) Name the phenomenon which the rays B and D exhibit.


State the relation between the critical angle and the absolute refractive index of a medium.


State two conditions necessary for total internal reflection to occur.


Swarali has got the following observations while doing an experiment. Answer her questions with the help of observations.

Swarali observed that the light bent away from the normal, while travelling from dense medium to rarer medium. When Swarali increased the values of angle of incidence (i), the values of angle of refraction (r) went on increasing. But at a certain angle of incidence, the light rays returned into the dense medium.

So, Swarali has some questions. Answer them –
a) Name this certain value of ‘i ’. What is the value of ‘r’ at that time ?
b) Name this process of returning of light in dense medium. Explain the process.

 


i) Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify and write the natural process shown in the figure.
b) List the phenomena which are observe in this process.
c) Redraw the diagram and show above phenomena in it.


Name the phenomenon which enables an empty test tube placed inside water shine like a mirror.

Plot a graph between

Angle of incidence versus angle of refraction.


In the following figure, show two rays A and B travelling from water to air. If the critical angle for water- air surface is 48°, complete the ray diagram showing the refracted rays for each. State conditions when the ray will suffer total internal reflection.


Can light be ‘piped’ like sound in a doctor’s stethoscope?


Write down the relationship between the critical angle and the refractive index of the medium.


How is the critical angle of a material related to its refractive index?


Complete the following diagram to show the path of the ray of a single colour in the diagram as if enters in and emerges out of the prism. Mark the angles wherever necessary. (Critical angle for glass = 42°).


Which of the following is not involved in formation of a rainbow?


Describe the construction and working of an optical fibre.


Answer the following question.

What are the advantages of optical fibre communication over electronic communication?


Answer the following question.

Why is prism binoculars preferred over traditional binoculars? Describe its working in brief.


Which one of the following is NOT the correct formula for refractive index of glass w.r.t. air (aμg) (i = angle of incidence, r = angle of refraction)


The twinkling effect of star light is due to ______.


The outer concentric shell in optic fiber is called ______.


The angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is Q£ is called the critical angle.


A green light is incident from the water to the air-water interface at the critical angle (θ). Select the correct statement. 


State the condition under which total internal reflection occurs. Give the mathematical expression for total internal reflection.


A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism P. Additional prism Q and R of identical shape and of the same material as P are now added as shown in the figure. The ray will now suffer ______.


The angle made by incident ray of light with normal of the reflecting surface is called ______.


Name any two phenomena which take place in the formation of a rainbow.


An endoscope uses optic fiber to transmit high resolution images of internal organs without loss of information. The principle of light that is used by the optic fiber is based on ______.


The diagram below shows a fish in the tank and its image seen on the surface of the water.

Name the phenomenon responsible for the formation of this image.


State two differences between normal reflection and total internal reflection.


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