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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Angles of deviation for extreme colours are given for different prisms. Select the one having maximum dispersive power of its material.

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Angles of deviation for extreme colours are given for different prisms. Select the one having maximum dispersive power of its material.

पर्याय

  • 7°, 10°

  • 8°, 11°

  • 12°, 16°

  • 10°, 14°

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उत्तर

7°, 10°

Explanation:

Dispersive power for thin prism is,

ω = `(δ_"V"-δ_"R")/(((δ_"V"+δ_"R")/2)`

∴ For values in option (A),

ω = `(10-7)/(((10+7)/2))=6/17` = 0.35

For values in option (B),

ω = `(11-8)/(((11+8)/2))=6/19` = 0.31

For values in option (C),

ω = `(16-12)/(((16+12)/2))=2/7` = 0.28

For values in option (D),

ω = `(14-10)/(((14+10)/2))=1/3` = 0.33

Thus, value of ω is maximum for prism with angles of deviations, 7°, 10°.

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पाठ 9: Optics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १८५]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Optics
Exercises | Q 1. (xi) | पृष्ठ १८५

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