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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Atomic number of Mn,Fe,Co and Ni are 25, 26, 27 and 28 respectively. Which of the following outer orbital octahedral complexes have same number of unpaired electrons? (i) [MnClX6]X3− (ii)

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प्रश्न

Atomic number of \[\ce{Mn, Fe, Co}\] and Ni are 25, 26, 27 and 28 respectively. Which of the following outer orbital octahedral complexes have same number of unpaired electrons?

(i) \[\ce{[MnCl6]^{3-}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[FeF6]^{3-}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{[CoF6]^{3-}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}}\]

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

(i) \[\ce{[MnCl6]^{3-}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{[CoF6]^{3-}}\]

Explanation:

\[\ce{[MnCl6]^{3-} : MN^{3+} (3d^4)}\]

`↑` `↑` `↑` `↑`  

\[\ce{[CoF6]^{3-} : Co^{3+} (3d^6)}\]

`↑↓` `↑` `↑` `↑` `↑`
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पाठ 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q II. 16. | पृष्ठ १२२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The hexaquo manganese(II) ion contains five unpaired electrons, while the hexacyanoion contains only one unpaired electron. Explain using Crystal Field Theory.


Draw figure to show the splitting of d orbitals in an octahedral crystal field.


Why are low spin tetrahedral complexes rarely observed?


 Write the electronic configuration of Fe(III) on the basis of crystal field theory when it forms an octahedral complex in the presence of (i) strong field, and (ii) weak field ligand. (Atomic no.of Fe=26) 


Arrange following complex ions in increasing order of crystal field splitting energy (∆O):

\[\ce{[Cr(Cl)6]^{3-}, [Cr(CN)6]^{3-}, [Cr(NH3)6]^{3+}}\].


\[\ce{CuSO4 . 5H2O}\] is blue in colour while \[\ce{CuSO4}\] is colourless. Why?


Match the complex ions given in Column I with the hybridisation and number of unpaired electrons given in Column II and assign the correct code:

Column I (Complex ion) Column II (Hybridisation, number of unpaired electrons)
A. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] 1. dsp2, 1
B. \[\ce{[Co(CN)4]^{2-}}\] 2. sp3d2, 5
C. \[\ce{[Ni(NH3)6]^{2+}}\] 3. d2sp3, 3
D. \[\ce{[MnF6]^{4-}}\] 4. sp3, 4
  5. sp3d2, 2

[Ni(H2O)6]2+ (aq) is green in colour whereas [Ni(H2O)4 (en)]2+ (aq)is blue in colour, give reason in support of your answer.


Considering crystal field theory, strong-field ligands such as CN:


Crystal field stabilising energy for high spind4 octahedral complex is:-


The CFSE of [CoCl6]3– is 18000 cm–1 the CFSE for [CoCl4] will be ______.


Using crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration of d5 ion, if Δ0 > P.


What is the spectrochemical series?


The correct order of intensity of colors of the compounds is ______.


On the basis of Crystal Field theory, write the electronic configuration for the d5 ion with a strong field ligand for which Δ0 > P.


On the basis of Crystal Field Theory, write the electronic configuration of d4 ion if Δ0 > P.


The correct order of the wavelength of light absorbed by the following complexes is:

  1. [Co(NH3)6]3+
  2. [Co(CN)6]3−
  3. [Cu(H2O)4]2+
  4. [Ti(H2O)6]3+

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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