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What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent? HI - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent?

HI

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

When D-glucose is heated with HI for a long time, n-hexane is formed.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CHO}\phantom{...............................................}\\
|\phantom{..................................................}\\
\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[HI][\Delta] \underset{n-hexane}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}}\\
|\phantom{..................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{{D-glucose}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{..........................................}
\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 10: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३०२]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 10 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 10.9 (i) | पृष्ठ ३०२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Enumerate the reactions of D-glucose which cannot be explained by its open chain structure.


Maltose is a 

(a) Polysaccharide

(b) Disaccharide

(c) Trisaccharide

(d) Monosaccharide


Enlist the properties of glucose that can not be explained on the basis of open chain structure of it


Write the product when D-glucose reacts with conc. HNO3.


Glucose on reaction with HI gives n-hexane. What does it suggest about the structure of glucose?

 

 

Differentiable between the following: 
Amylose and Amylopectin 


What do you observe when glucose is treated with bromine water?


Write the reactions involved when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent:
H2N-OH


The spatial arrangement of the given molecule is denoted by:


Choose the appropriate answer(s) for the below representation from the options given


What is the most abundant organic compound on earth?


Oxime is formed by treating glucose with ____________.


Glucose reacts with acetic anhydride to form ______.


Which of the following reactions of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure?


The number of chiral carbon atoms present in cyclic structure α-D(+) glucose:


Which one of the following reactions is not explained by the open chain Structure of glucose?


In the following reaction, identify A and B:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{C6H12O6 ->[Acetic anhydride] A}\\
\downarrow \text{Conc. nitric acid}\phantom{...}\\
\ce{B}\phantom{.................}\end{array}\]


Three structures are given below in which two glucose units are linked. Which of these linkages between glucose units are between C1 and C4 and which linkages are between C1 and C6?

(I)
(II)
(III)

The number of asymmetric carbon atoms in the glucose molecule in open and cyclic form is ______.


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