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प्रश्न
When D-glucose reacts with HI, it forms ______.
विकल्प
Gluconic acid
n-hexane
Saccharic acid
Iodohexane
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उत्तर
When D-glucose reacts with HI, it forms n-hexane.
Explanation:
On prolonged heating with HI, it forms n-hexane, suggesting that all the six carbon atoms are linked in a straight chain.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CHO}\phantom{.................................................}\\
|\phantom{.....................................................}\\
\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[HI,\Delta] \underset{{(n-Hexane)}}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}}\\
|\phantom{.....................................................}\\
\ce{CH2OH}\phantom{...............................................}
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you observe when glucose solution is heated with Tollen’s reagent?
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The spatial arrangement of the given molecule is denoted by:
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Account for the following:
What happens when D – glucose is treated with the following reagents
Bromine water
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (A) | Glucose + HI | (I) | Gluconic acid |
| (B) | Glucose + Br2 water | (II) | Glucose pentacetate |
| (C) | Glucose + acetic anhydride | (III) | Saccharic acid |
| (D) | Glucose + HNO3 | (IV) | Hexane |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
