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प्रश्न
Glucose on reaction with HI gives n-hexane. What does it suggest about the structure of glucose?
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उत्तर
The reaction of glucose with HI giving n-hexane suggests that all the six carbon atoms are linked in a straight chain, as shown in the reaction given below:
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the simple Fisher projection formulae of D - (+) - glucose and D - (-) - fructose
Differentiable between the following:
Amylose and Amylopectin
What do you observe when glucose solution is heated with Tollen’s reagent?
Choose the appropriate answer(s) for the below representation from the options given
Acetylation of glucose yields ____________.
Which of the following properties of glucose cannot be explained by its open chain structure?
(i) Glucose does not form hydrogen sulphite with NaHSO3.
(ii) On oxidation with HNO3 glucose gives saccharic acid.
(iii) Glucose is found to exist in two different crystalline forms which are named as α and β.
Three structures are given below in which two glucose units are linked. Which of these linkages between glucose units are between C1 and C4 and which linkages are between C1 and C6?
| (I) |  |
| (II) |  |
| (III) |  |
How will you distinguish 1° and 2° hydroxyl groups present in glucose? Explain with reactions.
Consider the following reactions:
(i) \[\ce{Glucose + R-OH ->[Conc. HNO3] [A] ->[X eq of][(CH3CO)2O] Acetyl derivative}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Glucose ->[Ni/H2] [A] ->[Y eq of][(CH3CO)2O] Acetyl derivative}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Glucose ->[Z eq of][(CH3CO)2O] Acetyl derivative}\]
'X, 'Y' and 'Z' in these reactions are respectively:
Give the reaction of glucose with hydrogen cyanide. Presence of which group is confirmed by this reaction?
