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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent? HI

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प्रश्न

What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent?

HI

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

When D-glucose is heated with HI for a long time, n-hexane is formed.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CHO}\phantom{...............................................}\\
|\phantom{..................................................}\\
\ce{(CHOH)4 ->[HI][\Delta] \underset{n-hexane}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}}\\
|\phantom{..................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{{D-glucose}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{..........................................}
\end{array}\]

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पाठ 10: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३०२]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 10.9 (i) | पृष्ठ ३०२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw the simple Fisher projection formulae of D - (+) - glucose and D - (-) - fructose


What happens when glucose is treated with hydroxylamine?


Glucose on reaction with HI gives n-hexane. What does it suggest about the structure of glucose?

 

 

Differentiable between the following: 
Amylose and Amylopectin 


What do you observe when glucose is treated with bromine water?


Write the reactions involved when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent:
H2N-OH


Choose the appropriate answer(s) for the below representation from the options given


Acetylation of glucose yields ____________.


When glucose reacts with bromine water, the main product is ____________.


Glucose does not react with ____________.


Glucose is found to exist in two different α and β crystalline forms. These forms can be obtained by:

(i) The α form of glucose is obtained by crystallisation from a concentrated solution of glucose at 303 K.

(ii) The β form of glucose is obtained by crystallisation from a concentrated solution of glucose at 303 K.

(iii) The β form is obtained by crystallisation from hot and saturated aqueous solution at 371 K.

(iv) The α form is obtained by crystallisation from hot and saturated aqueous solution at 371 K.


Reduction of glucose by HI suggest that ____________.


The reaction of glucose with red P + HI is called ____________.


Which one is correct?


Which one of the following reactions is not explained by the open chain Structure of glucose?


How will you distinguish 1° and 2° hydroxyl groups present in glucose? Explain with reactions.


Match List - I with List - II.

  List I   List II
(A) Glucose + HI (I) Gluconic acid
(B) Glucose + Br2 water (II) Glucose pentacetate
(C) Glucose + acetic anhydride (III) Saccharic acid
(D) Glucose + HNO3 (IV) Hexane

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


Give the reaction of glucose with hydrogen cyanide. Presence of which group is confirmed by this reaction?


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