Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the reaction involved when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent:
Br2 water
What happens when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent?
Bromine water
Advertisements
उत्तर
When glucose is heated with bromine water, it is oxidised to gluconic acid, a six-carbon carboxylic acid.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\ce{CHO}\phantom{.....................}\ce{COOH}\phantom{}\\
|\phantom{............................}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{(CHOH)4->[Br2 water](CHOH)4}\\
|\phantom{............................}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.............}\ce{\underset{\text{D-glucose}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{...............}\ce{\underset{\text{D-gluconic acid}}{CH2OH}}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
How many moles of acetic anhydride will be required to form glucose pentaacetate from 2M of glucose?
(a) 2
(b) 5
(c) 10
(d) 2.5
Enumerate the reactions of D-glucose which cannot be explained by its open chain structure.
Maltose is a
(a) Polysaccharide
(b) Disaccharide
(c) Trisaccharide
(d) Monosaccharide
Enlist the properties of glucose that can not be explained on the basis of open chain structure of it
Glucose on reaction with HI gives n-hexane. What does it suggest about the structure of glucose?
What do you observe when glucose solution is heated with Tollen’s reagent?
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate word/words from those given in the brackets:
(iodoform, acetaldehyde, positive, greater, acidic, acetone, disaccharide, negative, increases, glucose, decreases, chloroform, polysaccharide, lactose, lesser, basic, cationic hydrolysis, anionic hydrolysis)
Sucrose is a _________ and yields upon hydrolysis, a mixture of ________ and fructose.
Write the reaction involved when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent:
(CH3CO)2O
What is the most abundant organic compound on earth?
Oxime is formed by treating glucose with ____________.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding glucose?
Reduction of glucose by HI suggest that ____________.
The number of chiral carbon atoms present in cyclic structure α-D(+) glucose:
The letter D and L in carbohydrates represent ____________.
Which one of the following reactions is not explained by the open chain Structure of glucose?
Which of the following pairs represents anomers?
Three structures are given below in which two glucose units are linked. Which of these linkages between glucose units are between C1 and C4 and which linkages are between C1 and C6?
| (I) |  |
| (II) |  |
| (III) |  |
Account for the following:
There are 5 OH groups in glucose
When D-glucose reacts with HI, it forms ______.
