Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Water is dripping out at a steady rate of 1 cu cm/sec through a tiny hole at the vertex of the conical vessel, whose axis is vertical. When the slant height of water in the vessel is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of slant height, where the vertical angle of the conical vessel is `pi/6`
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given that `"dv"/"dt"` = 1 cm3/s
Where v is the volume of water in the conical vessel.
From the Fig. 6.2, l = 4 cm
h = `"l" cos pi/6`
= `sqrt(3)/2 "l"` and r = `"l" sin pi/6 = "l"/2`.
Therefore, v = `1/3 pi"r"^2"h"`
= `pi/3 "l"^2/4 sqrt(3)/2 "l"`
= `(sqrt(3)pi)/24 "l"^3`
`"dv"/"dt" = (sqrt(3)pi)/8 "l"^2 "dl"/"dt"`
Therefore, l = `(sqrt(3)pi)/8 16 * "dl"/"dt"`
⇒ `"dl"/"dt" = 1/(2sqrt(3)pi)` cm/s.
Therefore, the rate of decrease of slant height = `1/(2sqrt(3)pi)` cm/s
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The Volume of cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm 3/s. How fast is its surfacee area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/s. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.
A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?
The total cost C(x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.005x3 – 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000. Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, whereby marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of total cost at any level of output.
Find the rate of change of the volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area when the radius is 2 cm ?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circular disc with respect to its circumference when the radius is 3 cm ?
Find the rate of change of the volume of a ball with respect to its radius r. How fast is the volume changing with respect to the radius when the radius is 2 cm?
The side of a square sheet is increasing at the rate of 4 cm per minute. At what rate is the area increasing when the side is 8 cm long?
A balloon which always remains spherical, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the radius is 15 cm.
If y = 7x − x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2?
Sand is being poured onto a conical pile at the constant rate of 50 cm3/ minute such that the height of the cone is always one half of the radius of its base. How fast is the height of the pile increasing when the sand is 5 cm deep ?
A particle moves along the curve y = (2/3)x3 + 1. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing twice as fast as the x-coordinate ?
The volume of a spherical balloon is increasing at the rate of 25 cm3/sec. Find the rate of change of its surface area at the instant when radius is 5 cm ?
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the perimeter.
A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated. Due to expansion, its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec. Find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm.
The side of a square is increasing at the rate of 0.1 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its perimeter ?
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its circumference ?
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, find the radius of the sphere ?
The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above questions ?
A ladder, 5 metre long, standing on a horizontal floor, leans against a vertical wall. If the top of the ladder slides down wards at the rate of 10 cm/sec, then find the rate at which the angle between the floor and ladder is decreasing when lower end of ladder is 2 metres from the wall ?
The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cm3/sec. The rate at which the radius increases when radius is 2 cm, is
Each side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 8 cm/hr. The rate of increase of its area when side is 2 cm, is
A man of height 6 ft walks at a uniform speed of 9 ft/sec from a lamp fixed at 15 ft height. The length of his shadow is increasing at the rate of
In a sphere the rate of change of surface area is
If the area of a circle increases at a uniform rate, then prove that perimeter varies inversely as the radius
A kite is moving horizontally at a height of 151.5 meters. If the speed of kite is 10 m/s, how fast is the string being let out; when the kite is 250 m away from the boy who is flying the kite? The height of boy is 1.5 m.
Two men A and B start with velocities v at the same time from the junction of two roads inclined at 45° to each other. If they travel by different roads, find the rate at which they are being seperated.
Total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x)= 3x2+ 36x + 5. The marginal revenue, when x = 15 is ____________.
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.
A man 1.6 m tall walks at the rate of 0.3 m/sec away from a street light that is 4 m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is his shadow lengthening?
A spherical balloon is being inflated at the rate of 35 cc/min. The rate of increase in the surface area (in cm2/min.) of the balloon when its diameter is 14 cm, is ______.
A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.
A particle moves along the curve 3y = ax3 + 1 such that at a point with x-coordinate 1, y-coordinate is changing twice as fast at x-coordinate. Find the value of a.
The median of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the ratio of `2sqrt(3)` cm/s. Find the rate at which its side is increasing.
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long?
When \(x\) and \(y\) both vary with respect to \(t\), which formula gives the rate of change of \(y\) with respect to \(x\)?
What does a positive derivative mean for a quantity?
