हिंदी

A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the volume of the sun = V and radius = r

`therefore V = 4/3 pir^3`

`therefore (dV)/(dr) = 4/3 pi xx 3  r^2 = 4 pir^2`

`(dV)/(dr) = 4pi xx 10 xx 10`          ...[∴  r = 10 cm]

= 400 `pi` cm3/s

Thus, when the radius is 10 cm, the volume of the balloon increases at a rate of 400 π cm2/s.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.1 [पृष्ठ १९८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.1 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १९८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A point source of light is hung 30 feet directly above a straight horizontal path on which a man of 6 feet in height is walking. How fast will the man’s shadow lengthen and how fast will the tip of shadow move when he is walking away from the light at the rate of 100 ft/min.


The rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present. If, initially, there were
1000 bacteria and the number doubles in one hour, find the number of bacteria after 2½
hours. 

[Take `sqrt2` = 1.414]


Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.


The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/s. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?


A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. Find the rate at which its surface area is increasing when the radius of the sphere is 12 cm.


Find the rate of change of the volume of a cone with respect to the radius of its base ?


Find the rate of change of the volume of a ball with respect to its radius r. How fast is the volume changing with respect to the radius when the radius is 2 cm?


The radius of a spherical soap bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 7 cm.


The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?


A particle moves along the curve y = x2 + 2x. At what point(s) on the curve are the x and y coordinates of the particle changing at the same rate?


Find an angle θ whose rate of increase twice is twice the rate of decrease of its cosine ?


A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 6 km/h away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases ?


The surface area of a spherical bubble is increasing at the rate of 2 cm2/s. When the radius of the bubble is 6 cm, at what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing?


The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the area of the rectangle.


The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of the radius, when the radius is 2 cms ?


The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. How far is the area increasing when the side is 10 cms?


For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5x2 + 5x + 8 is twice the rate of increase of x ?


The coordinates of the point on the ellipse 16x2 + 9y2 = 400 where the ordinate decreases at the same rate at which the abscissa increases, are


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4π cm3/sec. The rate of increase of the radius when the volume is 288 π cm3, is


If s = t3 − 4t2 + 5 describes the motion of a particle, then its velocity when the acceleration vanishes, is


A man 2 metres tall walks away from a lamp post 5 metres height at the rate of 4.8 km/hr. The rate of increase of the length of his shadow is


A man of height 6 ft walks at a uniform speed of 9 ft/sec from a lamp fixed at 15 ft height. The length of his shadow is increasing at the rate of


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-vertical angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of 2cm2/sec in the surface area, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of cone is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of water.


A spherical ball of salt is dissolving in water in such a manner that the rate of decrease of the volume at any instant is proportional to the surface. Prove that the radius is decreasing at a constant rate


A particle is moving along the curve x = at2 + bt + c. If ac = b2, then particle would be moving with uniform ____________.


Total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x)= 3x2+ 36x + 5. The marginal revenue, when x = 15 is ____________.


What is the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius when, r = 3 cm


The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm per second. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.


A spherical balloon is being inflated at the rate of 35 cc/min. The rate of increase in the surface area (in cm2/min.) of the balloon when its diameter is 14 cm, is ______.


If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.


If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?


An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long? 


Given that `1/y + 1/x = 1/12` and y decreases at a rate of 1 cms–1, find the rate of change of x when x = 5 cm and y = 1 cm.


What does evaluating \[\left.\frac{dy}{dx}\right|_{x=x_0}\] give?


For the Chain Rule for Rates \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}}\], which condition is required?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×