हिंदी

If the Rate of Change of Volume of a Sphere is Equal to the Rate of Change of Its Radius, Then Its Radius is Equal to (A) 1 Unit (B) √ 2 π Units

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प्रश्न

If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, then its radius is equal to

विकल्प

  • 1 unit

  • \[\sqrt{2\pi} \text { units }\]

  • \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} \text { unit }\]

  • \[\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi}} \text { unit}\]

MCQ
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उत्तर

\[\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi}} \text { unit }\]

\[\text { Let r be the radius and V be the volume of the sphere at any time t. Then },\]

\[V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \]

\[\Rightarrow\frac{dV}{dt}=\frac{4}{3}\left( 3\pi r^2 \right)\frac{dr}{dt}\]

\[\Rightarrow\frac{dV}{dt}=4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 4\pi r^2 = 1 \left[ \because \frac{dV}{dt}=\frac{dr}{dt} \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow r^2 = \frac{1}{4\pi}\]

\[ \Rightarrow r = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4\pi}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow r = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi}} \text { unit }\]

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अध्याय 12: Derivative as a Rate Measurer - Exercise 13.4 [पृष्ठ २५]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Derivative as a Rate Measurer
Exercise 13.4 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ २५

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