हिंदी

Show that the local maximum value of x+1x is less than local minimum value.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the local maximum value of `x + 1/x` is less than local minimum value.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let y = `x + 1/x` 

⇒ `"dy"/"dx" = 1 - 1/x^2`

`"dy"/"dx"` = 0

⇒ x2 = 1

⇒ x = ± 1.

`("d"^2y)/("dx"^2) = + 2/x^3`

Therefore `("d"^2y)/("dx"^2)` (at x = 1) > 0 and `("d"^2y)/("dx"^2)` (at x = –1) < 0.

Hence local maximum value of y is at x = –1 and the local maximum value = – 2.

Local minimum value of y is at x = 1 and local minimum value = 2.

Therefore, local maximum value (–2) is less than local minimum value 2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Application Of Derivatives - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १२४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Application Of Derivatives
Solved Examples | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that height of the cylinder of greatest volume which can be inscribed in a right circular cone of height h and semi vertical angle α is one-third that of the cone and the greatest volume of cylinder is `4/27 pih^3` tan2α.


f (x) = [x] for −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, where [x] denotes the greatest integer not exceeding x Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


f (x) = sin \[\frac{1}{x}\] for −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


f (x) = 2x2 − 5x + 3 on [1, 3] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


f (x) = x2/3 on [−1, 1] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = x2 − 4x + 3 on [1, 3] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval  f (x) = x(x − 1)2 on [0, 1] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval  f(x) = x(x −2)2 on the interval [0, 2] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = ex sin x on [0, π] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = ecos x on [−π/2, π/2] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = sin x + cos x on [0, π/2] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = 2 sin x + sin 2x on [0, π] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = x2 − 5x + 4 on [1, 4] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = sin x − sin 2x on [0, π]?


At what point  on the following curve, is the tangent parallel to x-axis y = \[e^{1 - x^2}\] on [−1, 1] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem  f(x) = x2 − 3x + 2 on [−1, 2] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = 2x2 − 3x + 1 on [1, 3] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = 2x − x2 on [0, 1] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theore \[f\left( x \right) = \sqrt{25 - x^2}\] on [−3, 4] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x(x + 4)2 on [0, 4] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x3 − 5x2 − 3x on [1, 3] ?


State Lagrange's mean value theorem ?


For the function f (x) = x + \[\frac{1}{x}\] ∈ [1, 3], the value of c for the Lagrange's mean value theorem is 

 


Rolle's theorem is applicable in case of ϕ (x) = asin x, a > a in


When the tangent to the curve y = x log x is parallel to the chord joining the points (1, 0) and (e, e), the value of x is ______.


The value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x\left( x + 1 \right)}{e^x}\] defined on [−1, 0] is


If f (x) = ex sin x in [0, π], then c in Rolle's theorem is



Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x) = secx + log cos2x, 0 < x < 2π


The least value of the function f(x) = `"a"x + "b"/x` (where a > 0, b > 0, x > 0) is ______.


If the graph of a differentiable function y = f (x) meets the lines y = – 1 and y = 1, then the graph ____________.


It is given that at x = 1, the function x4 - 62x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value on the interval [0, 2]. Find the value of a.


The minimum value of `1/x log x` in the interval `[2, oo]` is


The function f(x) = [x], where [x] =greater integer of x, is


Let y = `f(x)` be the equation of a curve. Then the equation of tangent at (xo, yo) is :- 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×