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Rolle'S Theorem is Applicable in Case of ϕ (X) = Asin X, a > a in (A) Any Interval (B) the Interval [0, π] (C) the Interval (0, π/2) (D) None of These - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Rolle's theorem is applicable in case of ϕ (x) = asin x, a > a in

विकल्प

  • any interval

  • the interval [0, π]

  • the interval (0, π/2)

  • none of these

MCQ
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उत्तर

 the interval [0, π] 

The given function is  \[\phi\left( x \right) = a^{sin x}\], where a > 0.

Differentiating the given function with respect to x, we get

\[f'\left( x \right) = \log a\left( \cos x a^{sin x } \right)\] 

\[\Rightarrow f'\left( c \right) = \log a\left( \cos c \ a^{sin c} \right)\]

\[Let f'\left( c \right) = 0 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \log a\left( \cos c a^{sin \ c } \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \cos c a^{sin \ c} = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \cos c = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow c = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

∴ \[c \in \left( 0, \pi \right)\]

Also, the given function is derivable and hence continuous on the interval  \[\left[ 0, \pi \right]\].

Hence, the Rolle's theorem is applicable on the given function in the interval ​

\[\left[ 0, \pi \right]\].
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अध्याय 15: Mean Value Theorems - Exercise 15.4 [पृष्ठ १९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 15 Mean Value Theorems
Exercise 15.4 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १९

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