Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State four most common electrical appliances based on heating effect of electric current. Why do we use finely heated platinum wire in surgery?
Advertisements
उत्तर
The four most common appliances based on the heating effect of electrical current are electric iron, electric heater, electric oven and electric toaster. Finely heated platinum wire is used in surgery for cutting tissues much more efficiently than a knife.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why are the conductors of electric heating devices, such as bread-toasters and electric irons, made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?
The safety device based on the heating effect of electric current is called a ______.
How does the resistance of a wire vary with its:
diameter?
Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.
A heating coil has a resistance of 200 Ω. At what rate will heat be produced in it when a current of 2.5 A flows through it?
How much heat will an instrument of 12 W produce in one minute if it is connected to the heat produced by it?
Name the material which is used for making the filaments of an electric bulb.
The current passing through an electric kettle has been doubled. The heat produced will become:
(a) half
(b) double
(c) four time
(d) one-fourth
An electric iron is connected to the mains power supply of 220 V. When the electric iron is adjusted at 'minimum heating' it consumes a power of 360 W but at 'maximum heating' it takes a power of 840 W. Calculate the current and resistance in each case.
Which electric heating device in your home do you think have resistors which control the flow of electricity?
Give a scientific reason.
Tungsten metal is used to make a solenoid type coil in an electric bulb.
Give Scientific reason.
In practice, the unit kWh is used for the measurement of electrical energy, rather than joule.
Identify the figure and give its use.
Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option:
1 A = ____________ mA.
The ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires have potential difference of _______.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Live wire and neutral wires have a 220 V potential difference.
Write scientific reason.
A coil made up of alloy Nichrome is used in the electric heater cooker as a resistor.
Name any two appliances which works on the phenomenon of heating effect of electric current.
Which of the following is correct?
An electric iron draws a current of 4 A when connected to 220 V mains. Its resistance must be:
A fuse wire repeatedly gets burnt when used with a good heater. It is advised to use a fuse wire of:
A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly:
Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?
Name a few appliances which work on the basis of the heating effect of current.
What is a trip switch?
The following is not a safety device.
An electric fuse is a wire made up of a material having ______ melting point.
1 kWh is equal to ______.
In the electric equipment producing heat like iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc., an alloy such as nichrome is used, not pure metals.
In which of the following applications of Iron, rusting will occur most? Support your answer with valid reason.
| A | B | C | D |
 |
 |
 |
 |
In a set up the students coated iron nails with zinc metal and noted that, iron nails coated with zinc prevents rusting. They also observed that zinc initially acts as a physical barrier, but an extra advantage of using zinc is that it continues to prevent rusting even if the layer of zinc is damaged. Name this process of rust prevention and give any two other methods to prevent rusting.
State the law that explains the heating effect of current with respect to the measurable properties in an electrical circuit.
