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Some elements and their atomic radii are given here. Arrange them in decreasing order of their atomic radii. Identify which of the above elements is the biggest atom and which is smallest?

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प्रश्न

Some elements and their atomic radii are given here. Arrange them in decreasing order of their atomic radii. Identify which of the above elements is the biggest atom and which is smallest?

Element K Na Rb Cs Li
Atomic radius (pm) 231 186 244 262 151
वर्गीकरण करो
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उत्तर

  1. Decreasing order of atomic radii: Cs > Rb > K > Na > Li
  2. Cesium (Cs) has the biggest atom and lithium (Li) has the smallest atom.
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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Solve the following Questions [पृष्ठ २६]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Solve the following Questions | Q 4. | पृष्ठ २६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:

Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size).


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P`

Give its electronic configuration


Arrange the elements of second and third periods in increasing order of their atomic size (excluding noble gases).


Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

CI- , CI 


Give scientific reasons for the following:

Atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.


Fill in the blanks.
Size of the atoms ______ from left to right across a period and ______ on descending in a group of normal elements.


Fill in the blank by selecting the correct word from the bracket.
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the _____ atomic size among all the elements in the same period.


On moving from left to right in a periodic table, the size of the atom ______.


Right or wrong sentence.

Moving from left to right, the size of the atom decreases.


Write an explanation.

Atomic radius


Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table.

Atomic Number Electronic configuration Group Period Element
10        
20        
7        

Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size? 


Elements have been arranged in the following sequence on the basis of their increasing atomic masses.

F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ar, K
  1.  Pick two sets of elements which have similar properties.
  2. The given sequence represents which law of classification of elements?

  1. In below ladder symbols of elements are jumbled up. Rearrange these symbols of elements in the increasing order of their atomic number in the Periodic Table.
  2. Arrange them in the order of their group also.


  1. Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
  2. Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
  3. Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
  4. Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.

On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.

  1. Name the most electropositive element among them
  2. Name the most electronegative element
  3. Name the element with smallest atomic size
  4. Name the element which is a metalloid
  5. Name the element which shows maximum valency.

Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.

Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size)


Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

Cl, Cl

Explain your choice.


Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

N, O, P

Explain your choice.


In Period 3 of the Periodic Table, element B is placed to the left of element A. On the basis of this information, choose the correct word from the option to complete the following statement:

The element A would have ______ atomic size than B.


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