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प्रश्न
Among the elements of the second period, Li to Ne, pick out the element with the largest atomic size
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उत्तर
The element with largest atomic size: Lithium (Li)
Notes
Concept Insight: Lithium has the largest atomic size since it is an alkali metal i.e., belongs to group 1 and we know that as we move from left to right in a period atomic size decreases. So lithium has largest size while fluorine has smallest size in second period.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the name and symbol of the element from the description.
The noble gas with the smallest atomic radius.
Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.
| elements | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?
With reference to the variation of properties in the Periodic Table, which of the following is generally true?
Atomic size increases from left to right across a period.
The following questions refer to the Periodic Table.
What happens to the atomic size of elements moving from top to bottom of a group?
The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer.
The atomic size:
Write scientific reason.
In same period, boron and oxygen elements have different atomic size.
Some elements and their atomic radii are given here. Arrange them in decreasing order of their atomic radii. Identify which of the above elements is the biggest atom and which is smallest?
| Element | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
Elements have been arranged in the following sequence on the basis of their increasing atomic masses.
| F, | Na, | Mg, | Al, | Si, | P, | S, | Cl, | Ar, | K |
- Pick two sets of elements which have similar properties.
- The given sequence represents which law of classification of elements?
The diagram below shows part of the periodic table.
- Which elements would react together to form covalent compounds?
- Between the two elements W and Z, which will have a bigger atomic radius? Why?
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Carbon, Fluorine, Beryllium (decreasing order of atomic size).
