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प्रश्न
Why is the size of sodium is greater than magnesium?
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उत्तर
Since atomic number of magnesium is more than sodium but the numbers of shells are same, the nuclear pull is more in case of Mg atom. Hence its size is smaller than sodium.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the elements of second and third periods in increasing order of their atomic size (excluding noble gases).
Why is the size of neon greater than fluorine?
Which is greater in size Fe2+ or Fe3+?
Fill in the blank:
On moving across a period from right to left in the periodic table, the atomic size of the atom ___________.
Give reason for the following:
Argon atom is bigger than chlorine atom.
Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table. 10, 20, 7.
| Atomic Number | Electronic configuration | Group | Period | Element |
| 10 | ||||
| 20 | ||||
| 7 |
An element X has mass number 40 and contains 21 neutrons in its atom. To which group of the Periodic Table does it belong?
An element X (atomic number 17) reacts with an element Y (atomic number 20) to form a divalent halide.
- Where in the periodic table are elements X and Y placed?
- Classify X and Y as metal (s), non-metal (s) or metalloid (s)
- What will be the nature of oxide of element Y? Identify the nature of bonding in the compound formed
- Draw the electron dot structure of the divalent halide
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- Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
- Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.
On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.
- Name the most electropositive element among them
- Name the most electronegative element
- Name the element with smallest atomic size
- Name the element which is a metalloid
- Name the element which shows maximum valency.
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size)
