हिंदी

Which is greater in size an atom or a cation?

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प्रश्न

Which is greater in size an atom or a cation?

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उत्तर

An atom is always greater than a cation since the loss of electrons forms a cation; hence, protons are more than electrons in a cation. The nucleus strongly attracts electrons and pulls them inward.

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अध्याय 1: Periodic Table, Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties - lntext Questions [पृष्ठ १०]

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 1 Periodic Table, Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties
lntext Questions | Q 5. (i) (a) | पृष्ठ १०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give reason for the following:

Argon atom is bigger than chlorine atom. 


Supply the missing word from those in the brackets:
If an element has seven electrons in its outermost shell then it is likely to have the ______ (largest/ smallest) atomic size among all the elements in the same period.


While going from top to bottom in a group the atomic radius _______.


Nanometer unit is used to measure atomic radius.


Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table. 10, 20, 7.

Atomic Number Electronic configuration Group Period Element
10        
20        
7        

Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size? 


Which one of the following depict the correct representation of atomic radius(r) of an atom?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


Atomic number of a few elements are given below
10, 20, 7, 14

  1. Identify the elements
  2. Identify the Group number of these elements in the Periodic Table
  3. Identify the Periods of these elements in the Periodic Table
  4. What would be the electronic configuration for each of these elements?
  5. Determine the valency of these elements

Arrange the following in order of increasing radii:

Cl, Cl

Explain your choice.


This question refers to the elements of the Periodic Table with atomic numbers from 3 to 18. Some of the elements are shown by letters, but the letters are not the usual symbols of the elements.

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B C D E F G H
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
I J K L M N O P

Which of these have least atomic size in period 3?


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