हिंदी

Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table. 10, 20, 7.

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प्रश्न

Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table. 10, 20, 7.

Atomic Number Electronic configuration Group Period Element
10        
20        
7        
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उत्तर

Atomic Number Electronic configuration Group Period Element
10 2, 8 18 2 Neon (Ne)
20 2, 8, 8, 2 2 4 Calcium (Ca)
7 2, 5 15 2 Nitrogen (N)
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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Answer the Following

संबंधित प्रश्न

Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets:

Na, K, Li (Increasing atomic size)


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P`

Give its electronic configuration


Give the trends in atomic size on moving across the period left to right.


Why is the size of sodium is greater than magnesium?


Size of atom progressively becomes smaller when we move from sodium (Na) to chlorine (CI) in the third period of the periodic table?


Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.

elements K Na Rb Cs Li
Atomic radius (pm) 231 186 244 262 151

a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?


Fill in the blanks.
Size of the atoms ______ from left to right across a period and ______ on descending in a group of normal elements.


The following questions refer to the Periodic Table.
What happens to the atomic size of elements moving from top to bottom of a group?


_______ is the distance between the nucleus of the atom and its outermost shell.


Write an Explanation.

Atomic radius


The electronic configuration of metal A is 2, 8, 18, 1.

The metal A when exposed to air and moisture forms B a green layered compound. A with con. H2 SO4 forms C and D along with water. D is a gaseous compound. Find A, B, C, and D.


Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size? 


Which of the following is the correct order of atomic size? 


When an atom of iodine becomes an iodine ion (I) the radius will ______ 


Elements have been arranged in the following sequence on the basis of their increasing atomic masses.

F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ar, K
  1.  Pick two sets of elements which have similar properties.
  2. The given sequence represents which law of classification of elements?

  1. Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
  2. Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
  3. Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
  4. Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.

On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.

  1. Name the most electropositive element among them
  2. Name the most electronegative element
  3. Name the element with smallest atomic size
  4. Name the element which is a metalloid
  5. Name the element which shows maximum valency.

The diagram below shows part of the periodic table.

  1. Which elements would react together to form covalent compounds?
  2. Between the two elements W and Z, which will have a bigger atomic radius? Why?


Which one has the largest size?


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