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Mean of x = 53 Mean of y = 28 Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2 Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3 a. r = □ b. When x = 50, y-□=□(50-□) ∴ y = □ c. When y = 25, x-□=□(25-□) ∴ x = □

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प्रश्न

Mean of x = 53

Mean of y = 28

Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2

Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3

a. r = `square`

b. When x = 50,

`y - square = square (50 - square)`

∴ y = `square`

c. When y = 25,

`x - square = square (25 - square)`

∴ x = `square`

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योग
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उत्तर

Mean of x = 53

Mean of y = 28

Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2

Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3

a. r = `+- sqrt("b"_(xy)*"b"_(yx))`

= `+- sqrt((-0.3)(-1.2))`

= `+-  0.6`

Since bYX and bXY both are – negative,

r is also negative.

∴ r = – 0.6

b.  When x = 50,

`(y - bary) = "b"_(yx)  (x- barx)`

∴ `(y - 28) = - 1.2 (50 - 53)`

∴ y = 28 – 60 + 63.6

∴ y = 31.6

c. When y = 25,

`(x - 53) = - 0.3 (25 - 28)`

∴ X = 53 – 7.5 + 8.4

∴ X = 53.9

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Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2.3: Linear Regression - Q.5

संबंधित प्रश्न

From the data of 7 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

∑(xi - 70) = - 35,  ∑(yi - 60) = - 7,

∑(xi - 70)2 = 2989,    ∑(yi - 60)2 = 476, 

∑(xi - 70)(yi - 60) = 1064

[Given: `sqrt0.7884` = 0.8879]

Obtain

  1. The line of regression of Y on X.
  2. The line regression of X on Y.
  3. The correlation coefficient between X and Y.

Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity obtain the two regression lines:

  X Y
Mean 85 90
S.D. 5 6

The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the production when demand is 100.


Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.


An inquiry of 50 families to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (₹ x) and expenditure on food and entertainment (₹ y) gave the following results: 

∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6

Estimate the expenditure on food and entertainment when expenditure on accommodation is Rs 200.


For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

  X Y
Mean 13 17
S.D. 3 2

Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.


The equations of two regression lines are x − 4y = 5 and 16y − x = 64. Find means of X and Y. Also, find correlation coefficient between X and Y.


If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find

  1. `bar x`,
  2. `bar y`,
  3. bYX
  4. bXY
  5. r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]

For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.


The following results were obtained from records of age (X) and systolic blood pressure (Y) of a group of 10 men.

  X Y
Mean 50 140
Variance 150 165

and `sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 1120`. Find the prediction of blood pressure of a man of age 40 years.


The equations of two regression lines are 10x − 4y = 80 and 10y − 9x = − 40 Find:

  1. `bar x and bar y`
  2. bYX and bXY
  3. If var (Y) = 36, obtain var (X)
  4. r

Choose the correct alternative:

|byx + bxy| ≥ ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Find the value of the covariance between X and Y, if the regression coefficient of Y on X is 3.75 and σx = 2, σy = 8


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then ‘r’ is > 0


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


The value of product moment correlation coefficient between x and x is ______


The equations of two lines of regression are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31 = 0. Find variance of x if variance of y is 36


The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y) 


For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):

  X Y
Mean 13 17
Standard Deviation 3 2

If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10


The regression equation of y on x is 2x – 5y + 60 = 0

Mean of x = 18

`2 square -  5 bary + 60` = 0

∴ `bary = square`

`sigma_x : sigma_y` = 3 : 2

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`


x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
10 5 50 100 25
4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.


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