हिंदी

For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let 10y = 3x + 170 be the regression equation of Y on X.

∴ The equation becomes 10y = 3x + 170

i.e., Y = `3/10 "X" + 170/10`

Comparing it with Y = bYX X + a, we get

`"b"_"YX" = 3/10`

Now other equation 5x + 70 = 6y be the regression equation of X on Y.

∴ The equation becomes 5x = 6y – 70

i.e., X = `6/5 "Y" - 70/5`

Comparing it with X = bXY Y + a', we get

`"b"_"XY" = 6/5`

∴ r = `+-sqrt("b"_"XY" * "b"_"YX") = +-sqrt(6/5 xx 3/10) = +- sqrt(9/25) +- 3/5`

Since bYX and bXY both are positive,

r is positive.

∴ r = `3/5` = 0.6

Now, two correlated lines of regression are

10y = 3x + 170

i.e., - 3x + 10y = 170   …(i)

and 5x + 70 = 6y

i.e., 5x - 6y = –70       …(ii)

By (i) × 5 + (ii) × 3, we get

- 15x + 50y = 850
+ 15x - 18y = - 210 
  32y = 640

∴ y = 20

Substituting y = 20 in equation (i), we get

- 3x +10(20) = 170

∴ - 3x + 200 = 170

∴ 3x = 200 - 170

∴ x = 10

Since the point of intersection of two regression lines is `(bar x, bar y)`,

`bar x` = mean value of X = 10, and

`bar y` = mean value of Y = 20.

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ ५०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.3 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ५०

संबंधित प्रश्न

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.


Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX = 1.9 and bXY = - 0.25


Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.


The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)

  Sales Adv. Exp.
Mean 40 6
S.D. 10 1.5

Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.

Estimate the likely sales for a proposed advertisement expenditure of ₹ 10 crores.


The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)

  Sales Adv. Exp.
Mean 40 6
S.D. 10 1.5

Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.

What should be the advertisement expenditure if the firm proposes a sales target ₹ 60 crores?


For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

  X Y
Mean 13 17
S.D. 3 2

Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.


From the two regression equations, find r, `bar x and bar y`. 4y = 9x + 15 and 25x = 4y + 17


The equations of two regression lines are
2x + 3y − 6 = 0
and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0 Find 

  1. Correlation coefficient
  2. `sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y"`

Choose the correct alternative:

If for a bivariate data, bYX = – 1.2 and bXY = – 0.3, then r = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If the regression equation X on Y is 3x + 2y = 26, then bxy equal to 


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent


The following data is not consistent: byx + bxy =1.3 and r = 0.75


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Regression coefficient of x on y is the slope of regression line of x on y


If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______ 


Arithmetic mean of positive values of regression coefficients is greater than or equal to ______


The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______


byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x


The equations of two lines of regression are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31 = 0. Find variance of x if variance of y is 36


Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:

  ADVERTISEMENT (x)
(₹ in lakhs)
DEMAND (y)
(₹ in lakhs)
Mean 10 90
Variance 9 144

Coefficient of correlation between x and y is 0.8.
What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain the sales target of ₹ 150 lakhs?


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient `("Given"  sqrt(0.933) = 0.9667)`


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y) 


For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):

  X Y
Mean 13 17
Standard Deviation 3 2

If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10


bXY . bYX = ______.


|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×