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प्रश्न
| x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
| 6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
| 2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
| 10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
| 4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
| 8 | 7 | `square` | 64 | 49 |
| Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = `square` | Total = 220 | Total = `square` |
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
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उत्तर
| x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
| 6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
| 2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
| 10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
| 4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
| 8 | 7 | 56 | 64 | 49 |
| Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = 214 | Total = 220 | Total = 340 |
From the table, we have
n = 5, ∑x = 30, ∑y = 40, ∑xy = 214, ∑x2 = 220, ∑y2 = 340
`barx = (sumx_"i")/"n" = 30/5` = 6
`bary = (sumy_"i")/"n" = 40/5` = 8
bxy = `(sumxy - "n" bar(x) bar(y))/(sumy^2 - "n" bary^2)`
= `(214 - 5 xx 6 xx 8)/(340 - 5(8)^2`
= `(214 - 240)/(340 - 320)`
= `(-26)/20`
bxy = `(-13)/10`
byx = `(sumxy - "n" bar(x) bar(y))/(sumx^2 - "n" barx^2)`
= `(214 - 5 xx 6 xx 8)/(220 - 5(6)^2`
= `(214 - 240)/(220 - 180)`
= `(-26)/40`
byx = `(-13)/20`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is x = – 1.3y + 16.4
∴ Regression equation of y on x is y = – 0.65x + 11.9
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संबंधित प्रश्न
You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.
| Advertisement expenditure (₹ in lakh) (X) |
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y) | |
| Arithmetic Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Standard Mean | 3 | 12 |
Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8
- Obtain the two regression equations.
- What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
- What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = 1.9 and bXY = - 0.25
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`
For a certain bivariate data
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 25 | 20 |
| S.D. | 4 | 3 |
And r = 0.5. Estimate y when x = 10 and estimate x when y = 16
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity obtain the two regression lines:
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 85 | 90 |
| S.D. | 5 | 6 |
The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the production when demand is 100.
For certain bivariate data the following information is available.
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 13 | 17 |
| S.D. | 3 | 2 |
Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.
In a partially destroyed laboratory record of an analysis of regression data, the following data are legible:
Variance of X = 9
Regression equations:
8x − 10y + 66 = 0
and 40x − 18y = 214.
Find on the basis of above information
- The mean values of X and Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
- Standard deviation of Y.
For 50 students of a class, the regression equation of marks in statistics (X) on the marks in accountancy (Y) is 3y − 5x + 180 = 0. The variance of marks in statistics is `(9/16)^"th"` of the variance of marks in accountancy. Find the correlation coefficient between marks in two subjects.
The equations of two regression lines are
2x + 3y − 6 = 0
and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0 Find
- Correlation coefficient
- `sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y"`
For a bivariate data, `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.5 and bxy = −0.2. Estimate y when x = 50.
The equations of two regression lines are x − 4y = 5 and 16y − x = 64. Find means of X and Y. Also, find correlation coefficient between X and Y.
In a partially destroyed record, the following data are available: variance of X = 25, Regression equation of Y on X is 5y − x = 22 and regression equation of X on Y is 64x − 45y = 22 Find
- Mean values of X and Y
- Standard deviation of Y
- Coefficient of correlation between X and Y.
For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.
The equations of two regression lines are 10x − 4y = 80 and 10y − 9x = − 40 Find:
- `bar x and bar y`
- bYX and bXY
- If var (Y) = 36, obtain var (X)
- r
If bYX = − 0.6 and bXY = − 0.216, then find correlation coefficient between X and Y. Comment on it.
Choose the correct alternative:
If byx < 0 and bxy < 0, then r is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______
The following data is not consistent: byx + bxy =1.3 and r = 0.75
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Corr(x, x) = 0
Corr(x, x) = 1
If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______
The value of product moment correlation coefficient between x and x is ______
byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x
If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y)
| x | y | `x - barx` | `y - bary` | `(x - barx)(y - bary)` | `(x - barx)^2` | `(y - bary)^2` |
| 1 | 5 | – 2 | – 4 | 8 | 4 | 16 |
| 2 | 7 | – 1 | – 2 | `square` | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 16 |
| Total = 15 | Total = 45 | Total = 0 | Total = 0 | Total = `square` | Total = 10 | Total = 40 |
Mean of x = `barx = square`
Mean of y = `bary = square`
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
Regression equation of x on y is `(x - barx) = "b"_(xy) (y - bary)`
∴ Regression equation x on y is `square`
Regression equation of y on x is `(y - bary) = "b"_(yx) (x - barx)`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
The regression equation of y on x is 2x – 5y + 60 = 0
Mean of x = 18
`2 square - 5 bary + 60` = 0
∴ `bary = square`
`sigma_x : sigma_y` = 3 : 2
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ r = `square`
The following results were obtained from records of age (x) and systolic blood pressure (y) of a group of 10 women.
| x | y | |
| Mean | 53 | 142 |
| Variance | 130 | 165 |
`sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 1170
