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प्रश्न
| x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
| 6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
| 2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
| 10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
| 4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
| 8 | 7 | `square` | 64 | 49 |
| Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = `square` | Total = 220 | Total = `square` |
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
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उत्तर
| x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
| 6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
| 2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
| 10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
| 4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
| 8 | 7 | 56 | 64 | 49 |
| Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = 214 | Total = 220 | Total = 340 |
From the table, we have
n = 5, ∑x = 30, ∑y = 40, ∑xy = 214, ∑x2 = 220, ∑y2 = 340
`barx = (sumx_"i")/"n" = 30/5` = 6
`bary = (sumy_"i")/"n" = 40/5` = 8
bxy = `(sumxy - "n" bar(x) bar(y))/(sumy^2 - "n" bary^2)`
= `(214 - 5 xx 6 xx 8)/(340 - 5(8)^2`
= `(214 - 240)/(340 - 320)`
= `(-26)/20`
bxy = `(-13)/10`
byx = `(sumxy - "n" bar(x) bar(y))/(sumx^2 - "n" barx^2)`
= `(214 - 5 xx 6 xx 8)/(220 - 5(6)^2`
= `(214 - 240)/(220 - 180)`
= `(-26)/40`
byx = `(-13)/20`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is x = – 1.3y + 16.4
∴ Regression equation of y on x is y = – 0.65x + 11.9
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संबंधित प्रश्न
You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.
| Advertisement expenditure (₹ in lakh) (X) |
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y) | |
| Arithmetic Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Standard Mean | 3 | 12 |
Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8
- Obtain the two regression equations.
- What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
- What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`
For a certain bivariate data
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 25 | 20 |
| S.D. | 4 | 3 |
And r = 0.5. Estimate y when x = 10 and estimate x when y = 16
The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)
| Sales | Adv. Exp. | |
| Mean | 40 | 6 |
| S.D. | 10 | 1.5 |
Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.
Estimate the likely sales for a proposed advertisement expenditure of ₹ 10 crores.
In a partially destroyed laboratory record of an analysis of regression data, the following data are legible:
Variance of X = 9
Regression equations:
8x − 10y + 66 = 0
and 40x − 18y = 214.
Find on the basis of above information
- The mean values of X and Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
- Standard deviation of Y.
For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.
The equations of two regression lines are x − 4y = 5 and 16y − x = 64. Find means of X and Y. Also, find correlation coefficient between X and Y.
If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find
- `bar x`,
- `bar y`,
- bYX
- bXY
- r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]
Two lines of regression are 10x + 3y − 62 = 0 and 6x + 5y − 50 = 0. Identify the regression of x on y. Hence find `bar x, bar y` and r.
The following results were obtained from records of age (X) and systolic blood pressure (Y) of a group of 10 men.
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 50 | 140 |
| Variance | 150 | 165 |
and `sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 1120`. Find the prediction of blood pressure of a man of age 40 years.
The equations of two regression lines are 10x − 4y = 80 and 10y − 9x = − 40 Find:
- `bar x and bar y`
- bYX and bXY
- If var (Y) = 36, obtain var (X)
- r
Choose the correct alternative:
If the regression equation X on Y is 3x + 2y = 26, then bxy equal to
Choose the correct alternative:
Find the value of the covariance between X and Y, if the regression coefficient of Y on X is 3.75 and σx = 2, σy = 8
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Cov(x, x) = Variance of x
If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______
Arithmetic mean of positive values of regression coefficients is greater than or equal to ______
If u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then byx = ______
The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______
byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:
| ADVERTISEMENT (x) (₹ in lakhs) |
DEMAND (y) (₹ in lakhs) |
|
| Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Variance | 9 | 144 |
Coefficient of correlation between x and y is 0.8.
What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain the sales target of ₹ 150 lakhs?
If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y)
Mean of x = 53
Mean of y = 28
Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2
Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3
a. r = `square`
b. When x = 50,
`y - square = square (50 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
c. When y = 25,
`x - square = square (25 - square)`
∴ x = `square`
If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.
