Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given, Σx = 20, Σy = 20, Σx2 = 90, Σy2 = 90, Σxy = 76, n = 5
Now,
`barx = (sumx)/"n" = 20/5` = 4
`bary = (sumy)/"n" = 20/5` = 4
cov(X, Y) = `1/"n" sumxy - bar(x) bar(y)`
= `1/5 xx 76 - 4 xx 4`
= 15.2 – 16
= – 0.8
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of X for Y = 25.
You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.
| Advertisement expenditure (₹ in lakh) (X) |
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y) | |
| Arithmetic Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Standard Mean | 3 | 12 |
Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8
- Obtain the two regression equations.
- What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
- What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX + bXY = 1.30 and r = 0.75
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = bXY = 1.50 and r = - 0.9
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`
An inquiry of 50 families to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (₹ x) and expenditure on food and entertainment (₹ y) gave the following results:
∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6
Estimate the expenditure on food and entertainment when expenditure on accommodation is Rs 200.
The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)
| Sales | Adv. Exp. | |
| Mean | 40 | 6 |
| S.D. | 10 | 1.5 |
Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.
Estimate the likely sales for a proposed advertisement expenditure of ₹ 10 crores.
In a partially destroyed laboratory record of an analysis of regression data, the following data are legible:
Variance of X = 9
Regression equations:
8x − 10y + 66 = 0
and 40x − 18y = 214.
Find on the basis of above information
- The mean values of X and Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
- Standard deviation of Y.
For 50 students of a class, the regression equation of marks in statistics (X) on the marks in accountancy (Y) is 3y − 5x + 180 = 0. The variance of marks in statistics is `(9/16)^"th"` of the variance of marks in accountancy. Find the correlation coefficient between marks in two subjects.
Regression equations of two series are 2x − y − 15 = 0 and 3x − 4y + 25 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y` and regression coefficients. Also find coefficients of correlation. [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]
Choose the correct alternative:
If for a bivariate data, bYX = – 1.2 and bXY = – 0.3, then r = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If byx < 0 and bxy < 0, then r is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
bxy and byx are ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then ‘r’ is > 0
If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______
If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______
If the sign of the correlation coefficient is negative, then the sign of the slope of the respective regression line is ______
Arithmetic mean of positive values of regression coefficients is greater than or equal to ______
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:
| ADVERTISEMENT (x) (₹ in lakhs) |
DEMAND (y) (₹ in lakhs) |
|
| Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Variance | 9 | 144 |
Coefficient of correlation between x and y is 0.8.
What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain the sales target of ₹ 150 lakhs?
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:
| Production (X) |
Demand (Y) |
|
| Mean | 85 | 90 |
| Variance | 25 | 36 |
Coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the demand when the production is 100 units.
| x | y | `x - barx` | `y - bary` | `(x - barx)(y - bary)` | `(x - barx)^2` | `(y - bary)^2` |
| 1 | 5 | – 2 | – 4 | 8 | 4 | 16 |
| 2 | 7 | – 1 | – 2 | `square` | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 16 |
| Total = 15 | Total = 45 | Total = 0 | Total = 0 | Total = `square` | Total = 10 | Total = 40 |
Mean of x = `barx = square`
Mean of y = `bary = square`
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
Regression equation of x on y is `(x - barx) = "b"_(xy) (y - bary)`
∴ Regression equation x on y is `square`
Regression equation of y on x is `(y - bary) = "b"_(yx) (x - barx)`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
Mean of x = 53
Mean of y = 28
Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2
Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3
a. r = `square`
b. When x = 50,
`y - square = square (50 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
c. When y = 25,
`x - square = square (25 - square)`
∴ x = `square`
Mean of x = 25
Mean of y = 20
`sigma_x` = 4
`sigma_y` = 3
r = 0.5
byx = `square`
bxy = `square`
when x = 10,
`y - square = square (10 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
bXY . bYX = ______.
|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.
