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Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.

योग
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उत्तर

Given, n = 15, `bar x = 25, bar y = 18`,

`sum (x_i - bar x)^2 = 136, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 150,`

`sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = 123

Now,  `"b"_"XY" = (sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bary))/(sum(y_i - bary)) = 123/150` = 0.82

Also, `"a"' = bar x - "b"_"XY"  bar y`

= 25 - 0.82 × 18 = 25 - 14.76 = 10.24

∴ The regression equation of X on Y is

X = a' + bXY Y

∴ X = 10.24 + 0.82Y 

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Properties of Regression Coefficients
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अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.2 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्न

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If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______


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Mean of x = 25

Mean of y = 20

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`sigma_y` = 3

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bxy = `square`

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∴ y = `square`


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∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


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|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.


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