हिंदी

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, n = 15, `bar x = 25, bar y = 18`,

`sum (x_i - bar x)^2 = 136, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 150,`

`sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = 123

Now,  `"b"_"XY" = (sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bary))/(sum(y_i - bary)) = 123/150` = 0.82

Also, `"a"' = bar x - "b"_"XY"  bar y`

= 25 - 0.82 × 18 = 25 - 14.76 = 10.24

∴ The regression equation of X on Y is

X = a' + bXY Y

∴ X = 10.24 + 0.82Y 

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.2 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्न

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of X for Y = 25.


You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.

  Advertisement expenditure
(₹ in lakh) (X)
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y)
Arithmetic Mean 10 90
Standard Mean 3 12

Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8

  1. Obtain the two regression equations.
  2. What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
  3. What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?

Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX = 1.9 and bXY = - 0.25


For a certain bivariate data

  X Y
Mean 25 20
S.D. 4 3

And r = 0.5. Estimate y when x = 10 and estimate x when y = 16


For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

  X Y
Mean 13 17
S.D. 3 2

Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.


For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.


The equations of two regression lines are x − 4y = 5 and 16y − x = 64. Find means of X and Y. Also, find correlation coefficient between X and Y.


Two lines of regression are 10x + 3y − 62 = 0 and 6x + 5y − 50 = 0. Identify the regression of x on y. Hence find `bar x, bar y` and r.


The following results were obtained from records of age (X) and systolic blood pressure (Y) of a group of 10 men.

  X Y
Mean 50 140
Variance 150 165

and `sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 1120`. Find the prediction of blood pressure of a man of age 40 years.


If bYX = − 0.6 and bXY = − 0.216, then find correlation coefficient between X and Y. Comment on it.


Choose the correct alternative:

|byx + bxy| ≥ ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Find the value of the covariance between X and Y, if the regression coefficient of Y on X is 3.75 and σx = 2, σy = 8


Choose the correct alternative:

Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The following data is not consistent: byx + bxy =1.3 and r = 0.75


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______


If the sign of the correlation coefficient is negative, then the sign of the slope of the respective regression line is ______


If u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then byx = ______


The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______


byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x


For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):

  X Y
Mean 13 17
Standard Deviation 3 2

If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10


x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
10 5 50 100 25
4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.


The following results were obtained from records of age (x) and systolic blood pressure (y) of a group of 10 women.

  x y
Mean 53 142
Variance 130 165

`sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 1170


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×