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Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively.

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प्रश्न

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.

योग
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उत्तर

Given, n = 15, `bar x = 25, bar y = 18`,

`sum (x_i - bar x)^2 = 136, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 150,`

`sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = 123

Now,  `"b"_"XY" = (sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bary))/(sum(y_i - bary)) = 123/150` = 0.82

Also, `"a"' = bar x - "b"_"XY"  bar y`

= 25 - 0.82 × 18 = 25 - 14.76 = 10.24

∴ The regression equation of X on Y is

X = a' + bXY Y

∴ X = 10.24 + 0.82Y 

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Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ ४७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.2 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४७

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