Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity obtain the two regression lines:
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 85 | 90 |
| S.D. | 5 | 6 |
The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the production when demand is 100.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given, `bar x = 85, bar y = 90, sigma_"X" = 5, sigma_"Y" = 6`, r =0.6
`"b"_"YX" = "r" sigma_"Y"/sigma_"X" = 0.6 xx 6/5 = 0.72`
`"b"_"XY" = "r" sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y" = 0.6 xx 5/6 = 0.5`
The regression equation of Y on X is
`("Y" - bar y) = "b"_"YX" ("X" - bar x)`
(Y - 90) = 0.72 (X - 85)
Y - 90 = 0.72 X - 61.2
Y = 0.72X - 61.2 + 90
Y = 28.8 + 0.72 X ....(i)
The regression equation of X on Y is
`("X" - bar x) = "b"_"XY" ("Y" - bar y)`
(X - 85) = 0.5(Y - 90)
X - 85 = 0.5 Y - 45
X = 0.5 Y - 45 + 85
X = 40 + 0.5Y ....(ii)
For Y = 100, from equation (ii) we get
X = 40 + 0.5(100) = 40 + 50 = 90
∴ The production is 90 when demand is 100.
Notes
The answer in the textbook is incorrect.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = bXY = 1.50 and r = - 0.9
Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from respective means is 136 and 150. The sum of the product of deviations from respective means is 123. Obtain the equation of the line of regression of X on Y.
The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)
| Sales | Adv. Exp. | |
| Mean | 40 | 6 |
| S.D. | 10 | 1.5 |
Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.
What should be the advertisement expenditure if the firm proposes a sales target ₹ 60 crores?
For certain bivariate data the following information is available.
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 13 | 17 |
| S.D. | 3 | 2 |
Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.
From the two regression equations, find r, `bar x and bar y`. 4y = 9x + 15 and 25x = 4y + 17
In a partially destroyed laboratory record of an analysis of regression data, the following data are legible:
Variance of X = 9
Regression equations:
8x − 10y + 66 = 0
and 40x − 18y = 214.
Find on the basis of above information
- The mean values of X and Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
- Standard deviation of Y.
For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.
In a partially destroyed record, the following data are available: variance of X = 25, Regression equation of Y on X is 5y − x = 22 and regression equation of X on Y is 64x − 45y = 22 Find
- Mean values of X and Y
- Standard deviation of Y
- Coefficient of correlation between X and Y.
If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find
- `bar x`,
- `bar y`,
- bYX
- bXY
- r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]
The two regression lines between height (X) in inches and weight (Y) in kgs of girls are,
4y − 15x + 500 = 0
and 20x − 3y − 900 = 0
Find the mean height and weight of the group. Also, estimate the weight of a girl whose height is 70 inches.
Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data:
n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`
If bYX = − 0.6 and bXY = − 0.216, then find correlation coefficient between X and Y. Comment on it.
Choose the correct alternative:
If for a bivariate data, bYX = – 1.2 and bXY = – 0.3, then r = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
|byx + bxy| ≥ ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then ‘r’ is > 0
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Corr(x, x) = 0
Corr(x, x) = 1
If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______
If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______
The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______
The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient `("Given" sqrt(0.933) = 0.9667)`
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient
Mean of x = 25
Mean of y = 20
`sigma_x` = 4
`sigma_y` = 3
r = 0.5
byx = `square`
bxy = `square`
when x = 10,
`y - square = square (10 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
