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Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data: n = 8, ∑(xi-x¯)2=36,∑(yi-y¯)2=44,∑(xi-x¯)(yi-y¯)=24

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प्रश्न

Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`

योग
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उत्तर

Given, n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36`

`sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`

∴ `"b"_"XY" = (sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y))/(sum(y_i - bar y)^2) = 24/44 = 6/11`

Now, the regression equation of X on Y is

`("X" - bar x) = "b"_"XY" ("Y" - bar y)`

i.e., `("X" - bar x) = 6/11 ("Y" - bar y)`

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Properties of Regression Coefficients
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ५४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q 4.08 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्न

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of Y for X = 50.


From the data of 7 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

∑(xi - 70) = - 35,  ∑(yi - 60) = - 7,

∑(xi - 70)2 = 2989,    ∑(yi - 60)2 = 476, 

∑(xi - 70)(yi - 60) = 1064

[Given: `sqrt0.7884` = 0.8879]

Obtain

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bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`


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Mean 85 90
S.D. 5 6

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∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6

Estimate the expenditure on food and entertainment when expenditure on accommodation is Rs 200.


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x y `x - barx` `y - bary` `(x - barx)(y - bary)` `(x - barx)^2` `(y - bary)^2`
1 5 – 2 – 4 8 4 16
2 7 – 1 – 2 `square` 1 4
3 9 0 0 0 0 0
4 11 1 2 2 4 4
5 13 2 4 8 1 16
Total = 15 Total = 45 Total = 0 Total = 0 Total = `square` Total = 10 Total = 40

Mean of x = `barx = square`

Mean of y = `bary = square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

Regression equation of x on y is `(x - barx) = "b"_(xy)  (y - bary)`

∴ Regression equation x on y is `square`

Regression equation of y on x is `(y - bary) = "b"_(yx)  (x - barx)`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
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4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

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byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


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