English

Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data: n = 8, ∑(xi-x¯)2=36,∑(yi-y¯)2=44,∑(xi-x¯)(yi-y¯)=24

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the line of regression of X on Y for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36, sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given, n = 8, `sum(x_i - bar x)^2 = 36`

`sum(y_i - bar y)^2 = 44, sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 24`

∴ `"b"_"XY" = (sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y))/(sum(y_i - bar y)^2) = 24/44 = 6/11`

Now, the regression equation of X on Y is

`("X" - bar x) = "b"_"XY" ("Y" - bar y)`

i.e., `("X" - bar x) = 6/11 ("Y" - bar y)`

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Linear Regression - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [Page 54]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Linear Regression
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q 4.08 | Page 54

RELATED QUESTIONS

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.


For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of X for Y = 25.


From the data of 7 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

∑(xi - 70) = - 35,  ∑(yi - 60) = - 7,

∑(xi - 70)2 = 2989,    ∑(yi - 60)2 = 476, 

∑(xi - 70)(yi - 60) = 1064

[Given: `sqrt0.7884` = 0.8879]

Obtain

  1. The line of regression of Y on X.
  2. The line regression of X on Y.
  3. The correlation coefficient between X and Y.

You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.

  Advertisement expenditure
(₹ in lakh) (X)
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y)
Arithmetic Mean 10 90
Standard Mean 3 12

Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8

  1. Obtain the two regression equations.
  2. What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
  3. What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?

Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX + bXY = 1.30 and r = 0.75 


Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`


The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)

  Sales Adv. Exp.
Mean 40 6
S.D. 10 1.5

Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.

What should be the advertisement expenditure if the firm proposes a sales target ₹ 60 crores?


From the two regression equations, find r, `bar x and bar y`. 4y = 9x + 15 and 25x = 4y + 17


For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.


The equations of two regression lines are
2x + 3y − 6 = 0
and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0 Find 

  1. Correlation coefficient
  2. `sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y"`

If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find

  1. `bar x`,
  2. `bar y`,
  3. bYX
  4. bXY
  5. r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]

The two regression equations are 5x − 6y + 90 = 0 and 15x − 8y − 130 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y`, r.


For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If byx = 1.5 and bxy = `1/3` then r = `1/2`, the given data is consistent


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The following data is not consistent: byx + bxy =1.3 and r = 0.75


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Cov(x, x) = Variance of x


|bxy + byx| ≥ ______


If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______ 


Arithmetic mean of positive values of regression coefficients is greater than or equal to ______


If u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then byx = ______


The equations of two lines of regression are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31 = 0. Find variance of x if variance of y is 36


The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient


x y xy x2 y2
6 9 54 36 81
2 11 22 4 121
10 5 50 100 25
4 8 32 16 64
8 7 `square` 64 49
Total = 30 Total = 40 Total = `square` Total = 220 Total = `square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×