Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 13 | 17 |
| Standard Deviation | 3 | 2 |
If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10
Advertisements
Solution
Given, `barx` = 13, `bary` = 17, `sigma_x` = 3, `sigma_y` = 2, r = 0.6
byx = `"r" sigma_y/sigma_x = 0.6 xx 2/3` = 0.4
bxy = `"r" sigma_x/sigma_y = 0.6 xx 3/2` = 0.9
The regression equation of X on Y is given by `("X" - barx) = "b"_(xy) ("Y" - bary)`
(X – 13) = 0.9(Y – 17)
X – 13 = 0.9Y – 15.3
X = 0.9Y – 15.3 + 13
X = – 2.3 + 0.9Y ......(i)
For Y = 16, from equation (i) we get
X = – 2.3 + (0.9)(16)
= – 2.3 + 14.4
= 12.1
The regression equation of Y on X is given by `("Y" - bary) = "b"_(yx) ("X" - barx)`
(Y – 17) = 0.4(X – 13)
Y – 17 = 0.4X – 5.2
Y = 0.4X – 5.2 + 17
Y = 11.8 + 0.4X .....(ii)
For X = 10, from equation (ii) we get
Y = 11.8 + 0.4(10)
= 11.8 + 4
= 15.8
RELATED QUESTIONS
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of X for Y = 25.
Bring out the inconsistency in the following:
bYX = 2.6 and bXY = `1/2.6`
For a certain bivariate data
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 25 | 20 |
| S.D. | 4 | 3 |
And r = 0.5. Estimate y when x = 10 and estimate x when y = 16
An inquiry of 50 families to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (₹ x) and expenditure on food and entertainment (₹ y) gave the following results:
∑ x = 8500, ∑ y = 9600, σX = 60, σY = 20, r = 0.6
Estimate the expenditure on food and entertainment when expenditure on accommodation is Rs 200.
For certain bivariate data the following information is available.
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 13 | 17 |
| S.D. | 3 | 2 |
Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.
For 50 students of a class, the regression equation of marks in statistics (X) on the marks in accountancy (Y) is 3y − 5x + 180 = 0. The variance of marks in statistics is `(9/16)^"th"` of the variance of marks in accountancy. Find the correlation coefficient between marks in two subjects.
For a bivariate data, `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.5 and bxy = −0.2. Estimate y when x = 50.
The equations of two regression lines are x − 4y = 5 and 16y − x = 64. Find means of X and Y. Also, find correlation coefficient between X and Y.
If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find
- `bar x`,
- `bar y`,
- bYX
- bXY
- r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]
The two regression equations are 5x − 6y + 90 = 0 and 15x − 8y − 130 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y`, r.
Two lines of regression are 10x + 3y − 62 = 0 and 6x + 5y − 50 = 0. Identify the regression of x on y. Hence find `bar x, bar y` and r.
Regression equations of two series are 2x − y − 15 = 0 and 3x − 4y + 25 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y` and regression coefficients. Also find coefficients of correlation. [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]
The following results were obtained from records of age (X) and systolic blood pressure (Y) of a group of 10 men.
| X | Y | |
| Mean | 50 | 140 |
| Variance | 150 | 165 |
and `sum (x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y) = 1120`. Find the prediction of blood pressure of a man of age 40 years.
If bYX = − 0.6 and bXY = − 0.216, then find correlation coefficient between X and Y. Comment on it.
Choose the correct alternative:
If for a bivariate data, bYX = – 1.2 and bXY = – 0.3, then r = ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If byx < 0 and bxy < 0, then r is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
Find the value of the covariance between X and Y, if the regression coefficient of Y on X is 3.75 and σx = 2, σy = 8
Choose the correct alternative:
If r = 0.5, σx = 3, `σ_"y"^2` = 16, then byx = ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then ‘r’ is > 0
Arithmetic mean of positive values of regression coefficients is greater than or equal to ______
If u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then byx = ______
byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x
The equations of two lines of regression are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31 = 0. Find variance of x if variance of y is 36
Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:
| ADVERTISEMENT (x) (₹ in lakhs) |
DEMAND (y) (₹ in lakhs) |
|
| Mean | 10 | 90 |
| Variance | 9 | 144 |
Coefficient of correlation between x and y is 0.8.
What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain the sales target of ₹ 150 lakhs?
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient
bXY . bYX = ______.
|bxy + byz| ≥ ______.
