English

For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y): X Y Mean 13 17 Standard Deviation 3 2 If r = 0.6, es

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):

  X Y
Mean 13 17
Standard Deviation 3 2

If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given, `barx` = 13, `bary` = 17, `sigma_x` = 3, `sigma_y` = 2, r = 0.6

byx = `"r" sigma_y/sigma_x = 0.6 xx 2/3` = 0.4

bxy = `"r" sigma_x/sigma_y = 0.6 xx 3/2` = 0.9

The regression equation of X on Y is given by `("X" - barx) = "b"_(xy)  ("Y" - bary)`

(X – 13) = 0.9(Y – 17)

X – 13 = 0.9Y – 15.3

X = 0.9Y – 15.3 + 13

X = – 2.3 + 0.9Y    ......(i)

For Y = 16, from equation (i) we get

X = – 2.3 + (0.9)(16)

= – 2.3 + 14.4

= 12.1

The regression equation of Y on X is given by `("Y" - bary) = "b"_(yx)  ("X" - barx)`

(Y – 17) = 0.4(X – 13)

Y – 17 = 0.4X – 5.2

Y = 0.4X – 5.2 + 17

Y = 11.8 + 0.4X    .....(ii)

For X = 10, from equation (ii) we get

Y = 11.8 + 0.4(10)

= 11.8 + 4

= 15.8

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2.3: Linear Regression - Q.4

RELATED QUESTIONS

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.


For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of Y for X = 50.


You are given the following information about advertising expenditure and sales.

  Advertisement expenditure
(₹ in lakh) (X)
Sales (₹ in lakh) (Y)
Arithmetic Mean 10 90
Standard Mean 3 12

Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.8

  1. Obtain the two regression equations.
  2. What is the likely sales when the advertising budget is ₹ 15 lakh?
  3. What should be the advertising budget if the company wants to attain sales target of ₹ 120 lakh?

Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX + bXY = 1.30 and r = 0.75 


Bring out the inconsistency in the following:

bYX = bXY = 1.50 and r = - 0.9 


From the two regression equations, find r, `bar x and bar y`. 4y = 9x + 15 and 25x = 4y + 17


For 50 students of a class, the regression equation of marks in statistics (X) on the marks in accountancy (Y) is 3y − 5x + 180 = 0.  The variance of marks in statistics is `(9/16)^"th"` of the variance of marks in accountancy. Find the correlation coefficient between marks in two subjects.


For a bivariate data, `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.5 and bxy = −0.2. Estimate y when x = 50.


In a partially destroyed record, the following data are available: variance of X = 25, Regression equation of Y on X is 5y − x = 22 and regression equation of X on Y is 64x − 45y = 22 Find

  1. Mean values of X and Y
  2. Standard deviation of Y
  3. Coefficient of correlation between X and Y.

If the two regression lines for a bivariate data are 2x = y + 15 (x on y) and 4y = 3x + 25 (y on x), find

  1. `bar x`,
  2. `bar y`,
  3. bYX
  4. bXY
  5. r [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]

The two regression equations are 5x − 6y + 90 = 0 and 15x − 8y − 130 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y`, r.


For certain X and Y series, which are correlated the two lines of regression are 10y = 3x + 170 and 5x + 70 = 6y. Find the correlation coefficient between them. Find the mean values of X and Y.


Choose the correct alternative:

If byx < 0 and bxy < 0, then r is ______


Choose the correct alternative:

|byx + bxy| ≥ ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If r = 0.5, σx = 3, σy2 = 16, then bxy = ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Both the regression coefficients cannot exceed 1


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then ‘r’ is > 0


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______


|bxy + byx| ≥ ______


If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______ 


If the sign of the correlation coefficient is negative, then the sign of the slope of the respective regression line is ______


The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y) 


Mean of x = 53

Mean of y = 28

Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2

Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3

a. r = `square`

b. When x = 50,

`y - square = square (50 - square)`

∴ y = `square`

c. When y = 25,

`x - square = square (25 - square)`

∴ x = `square`


If byx > 1 then bxy is _______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×