Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:
n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`
Advertisements
Solution
Given, n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 120,
`barx` = 20, `bary` = 36, `sigma_x` = 2, `sigma_y` = 3
∴ Var (X) = `sigma_"X"^2` = 4
Since Var (X) = `(sum (x_i - bar x))/"n"`,
4 = `(sum (x_i - bar x))^2/8`
∴ `sum (x_i - bar x)^2` = 32
Now, `"b"_"YX" = (sum ("x"_"i" - bar"x")("y"_"i" - bar"y"))/(sum("x"_"i" - bar"x")^2) = 120/32` = 3.75
∴ The regression equation of Y on X is
`("Y" - bar y) = "b"_"YX" ("X" - bar x)`
∴ (Y – 36) = 3.75 (X – 20)
∴ Y – 36 = 3.75X – 75
∴ Y = 3.75X – 75 + 36
∴ Y = 3.75 X – 39
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The equations given of the two regression lines are 2x + 3y - 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y - 12 = 0.
Find:
(a) Correlation coefficient
(b) `sigma_x/sigma_y`
Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0
Find the equation of the regression line of y on x, if the observations (x, y) are as follows :
(1,4),(2,8),(3,2),(4,12),(5,10),(6,14),(7,16),(8,6),(9,18)
Also, find the estimated value of y when x = 14.
If Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7, Find
(a) the regression equation of y on x.
(b) y, if x = 12.
Compute the product moment coefficient of correlation for the following data:
n = 100, `bar x` = 62, `bary` = 53, `sigma_x` = 10, `sigma_y` = 12
`Sigma (x_i - bar x) (y_i - bary) = 8000`
Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :
`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075
Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.
The two lines of regressions are x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 and the variance of x is 12. Find the variance of y and the coefficient of correlation.
From the data of 20 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.
`barx` = 199, `bary` = 94,
`sum(x_i - barx)^2` = 1200, `sum(y_i - bary)^2` = 300,
`sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = –250
Find:
- The line of regression of Y on X.
- The line of regression of X on Y.
- Correlation coefficient between X and Y.
Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7
Identify the regression equations of x on y and y on x from the following equations, 2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0
From the two regression equations y = 4x – 5 and 3x = 2y + 5, find `bar x and bar y`.
Choose the correct alternative:
The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If equation of regression lines are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31= 0, then mean of X is 7
State whether the following statement is True or False:
bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x
Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______
The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Identify the regression lines
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Calculate the mean values of x and y
Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 respectively. The sum of product of deviations from respective means is 122. Obtain the regression equation of x on y
If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90, Σxy = 76 Find the regression equation of x on y
For certain bivariate data on 5 pairs of observations given:
∑x = 20, ∑y = 20, ∑x2 = 90, ∑y2 = 90, ∑xy = 76 then bxy = ______.
Complete the following activity to find, the equation of line of regression of Y on X and X on Y for the following data:
Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)^2=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`
Solution:
Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`
∴ `b_(yx)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(x_i-barx)^2)=square`
∴ `b_(xy)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(y_i-bary)^2)=square`
∴ regression equation of Y on :
`y-bary=b_(yx)(x-barx)` `y-bary=square(x-barx)`
`x-barx=b_(xy)(y-bary)` `x-barx=square(y-bary)`
