Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
From the two regression equations y = 4x – 5 and 3x = 2y + 5, find `bar x and bar y`.
Advertisements
Solution
Given two regression equations are
y = 4x - 5
i.e., – 4x + y = –5 …(i)
and 3x = 2y + 5
i.e., 3x – 2y = 5 …(ii)
By (i) × 2 + (ii), we get
- 8x + 2y = - 10
+ 3x - 2y = 5
- 5x = - 5
∴ x = 1
Substituting x = 1 in (i)
-4(1) + y = - 5
∴ y = 4 - 5 = - 1
Since the point of intersection of two regression lines is `(bar x, bar y)`,
`bar x = 1 and bar y = - 1`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The equations given of the two regression lines are 2x + 3y - 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y - 12 = 0.
Find:
(a) Correlation coefficient
(b) `sigma_x/sigma_y`
Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0
If Σx1 = 56 Σy1 = 56, Σ`x_1^2` = 478,
Σ`y_1^2` = 476, Σx1y1 = 469 and n = 7, Find
(a) the regression equation of y on x.
(b) y, if x = 12.
Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :
`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075
Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.
For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)
Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7
bYX is ______.
The data obtained on X, the length of time in weeks that a promotional project has been in progress at a small business, and Y, the percentage increase in weekly sales over the period just prior to the beginning of the campaign.
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| Y | 10 | 10 | 18 | 20 | 11 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 13 | 16 |
Find the equation of the regression line to predict the percentage increase in sales if the campaign has been in progress for 1.5 weeks.
The equation of the line of regression of y on x is y = `2/9` x and x on y is x = `"y"/2 + 7/6`.
Find (i) r, (ii) `sigma_"y"^2 if sigma_"x"^2 = 4`
Identify the regression equations of x on y and y on x from the following equations, 2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0
Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:
n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`
Regression equation of X on Y is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The equations of two regression lines are 10x – 4y = 80 and 10y – 9x = 40. Then bxy = 0.9
State whether the following statement is True or False:
y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5
The age in years of 7 young couples is given below. Calculate husband’s age when wife’s age is 38 years.
| Husband (x) | 21 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 30 | 20 |
| Wife (y) | 19 | 20 | 24 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 18 |
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Calculate the mean values of x and y
Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 respectively. The sum of product of deviations from respective means is 122. Obtain the regression equation of x on y
If n = 6, Σx = 36, Σy = 60, Σxy = –67, Σx2 = 50, Σy2 =106, Estimate y when x is 13
The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214 ......(i)
The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 ......(ii)
Solving equations (i) and (ii),
`barx = square`
`bary = square`
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ bxy = `square/square`
∴ r = `square`
Given variance of x = 9
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ `sigma_y = square`
For certain bivariate data on 5 pairs of observations given:
∑x = 20, ∑y = 20, ∑x2 = 90, ∑y2 = 90, ∑xy = 76 then bxy = ______.
The management of a large furniture store would like to determine sales (in thousands of ₹) (X) on a given day on the basis of number of people (Y) that visited the store on that day. The necessary records were kept, and a random sample of ten days was selected for the study. The summary results were as follows:
`sumx_i = 370 , sumy_i = 580, sumx_i^2 = 17200 , sumy_i^2 = 41640, sumx_iy_i = 11500, n = 10`
For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5
Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is
`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`
∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`
∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`
∴ When x = 5
Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`
∴ Y − 12 = −4
∴ Y = `square`
