Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 respectively. The sum of product of deviations from respective means is 122. Obtain the regression equation of x on y
Advertisements
Solution
Given, n = 15, `barx` = 25, `bary` = 18,
`sum(x_"i" - barx)^2` = 136, `sum(y_"i" - bary)^2` = 148,
`sum(x_"i" - barx)(y_"i" - bary)` = 122
Now, bxy = `(sum(x_"i" - barx)(y_"i" - bary))/(sum(y_"i" - bary)^2`
= `122/148`
= 0.82
Also, a' = `barx - "b"_(xy) bary`
= 25 – 0.82 × 18
= 25 – 14.76
= 10.24
∴ The regression equation of X on Y is
X = a' + bxyY
∴ X = 10.24 + 0.82Y
RELATED QUESTIONS
The equations given of the two regression lines are 2x + 3y - 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y - 12 = 0.
Find:
(a) Correlation coefficient
(b) `sigma_x/sigma_y`
Given that the observations are: (9, -4), (10, -3), (11, -1), (12, 0), (13, 1), (14, 3), (15, 5), (16, 8). Find the two lines of regression and estimate the value of y when x = 13·5.
Find the feasible solution for the following system of linear inequations:
0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4
Compute the product moment coefficient of correlation for the following data:
n = 100, `bar x` = 62, `bary` = 53, `sigma_x` = 10, `sigma_y` = 12
`Sigma (x_i - bar x) (y_i - bary) = 8000`
The two lines of regressions are x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 and the variance of x is 12. Find the variance of y and the coefficient of correlation.
Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7
bYX is ______.
The data obtained on X, the length of time in weeks that a promotional project has been in progress at a small business, and Y, the percentage increase in weekly sales over the period just prior to the beginning of the campaign.
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| Y | 10 | 10 | 18 | 20 | 11 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 13 | 16 |
Find the equation of the regression line to predict the percentage increase in sales if the campaign has been in progress for 1.5 weeks.
If for bivariate data `bar x = 10, bar y = 12,` v(x) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6 estimate y, when x = 5.
If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.
Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:
n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`
Regression equation of X on Y is ______
In the regression equation of Y on X, byx represents slope of the line.
Choose the correct alternative:
The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is
Choose the correct alternative:
y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x
Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______
If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______
The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Identify the regression lines
The age in years of 7 young couples is given below. Calculate husband’s age when wife’s age is 38 years.
| Husband (x) | 21 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 30 | 20 |
| Wife (y) | 19 | 20 | 24 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 18 |
The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Calculate the mean values of x and y
The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214 ......(i)
The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 ......(ii)
Solving equations (i) and (ii),
`barx = square`
`bary = square`
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ bxy = `square/square`
∴ r = `square`
Given variance of x = 9
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ `sigma_y = square`
Out of the two regression lines x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y = 8, find the line of regression of y on x.
XYZ company plans to advertise some vacancies. The Manager is asked to suggest the monthly salary for these vacancies based on the years of experience. To do so, the Manager studies the years of service and the monthly salary drawn by the existing employees in the company.
Following is the data that the Manager refers to:
| Years of service (X) | 11 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 10 |
| Monthly salary (in ₹ 1000)(Y) | 10 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 11 |
- Find the regression equation of monthly salary on the years of service.
- If a person with 13 years of experience applies for a job in this company, what monthly salary will be suggested by the Manager?
