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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 res - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Two samples from bivariate populations have 15 observations each. The sample means of X and Y are 25 and 18 respectively. The corresponding sum of squares of deviations from means are 136 and 148 respectively. The sum of product of deviations from respective means is 122. Obtain the regression equation of x on y

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given, n = 15, `barx` = 25, `bary` = 18,

`sum(x_"i" - barx)^2` = 136, `sum(y_"i" - bary)^2` = 148,

`sum(x_"i" - barx)(y_"i" - bary)` = 122

Now, bxy = `(sum(x_"i" - barx)(y_"i" - bary))/(sum(y_"i" - bary)^2`

= `122/148`

= 0.82

Also, a' = `barx - "b"_(xy)  bary`

= 25 – 0.82 × 18

= 25 – 14.76

= 10.24

∴ The regression equation of X on Y is

X = a' + bxyY

∴ X = 10.24 + 0.82Y

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पाठ 2.3: Linear Regression - Q.4

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