हिंदी

Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data: n = 8, ∑(xi-x¯).(yi-y¯)=120,x¯=20,y¯=36,σx=2,σy=3

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 120,

`barx` = 20, `bary` = 36, `sigma_x` = 2, `sigma_y` = 3

∴ Var (X) = `sigma_"X"^2` = 4

Since Var (X) = `(sum (x_i - bar x))/"n"`,

4 = `(sum (x_i - bar x))^2/8`

∴ `sum (x_i - bar x)^2` = 32

Now, `"b"_"YX" = (sum ("x"_"i" - bar"x")("y"_"i" - bar"y"))/(sum("x"_"i" - bar"x")^2) = 120/32` = 3.75

∴ The regression equation of Y on X is

`("Y" - bar y) = "b"_"YX" ("X" - bar x)`

∴ (Y – 36) = 3.75 (X – 20)

∴ Y – 36 = 3.75X – 75

∴ Y = 3.75X – 75 + 36

∴ Y = 3.75 X – 39

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ५४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q 4.09 | पृष्ठ ५४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The equations given of the two regression lines are 2x + 3y - 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y - 12 = 0.

Find:

(a) Correlation coefficient

(b) `sigma_x/sigma_y`


Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0 


Compute the product moment coefficient of correlation for the following data: 
n = 100, `bar x` = 62, `bary` = 53, `sigma_x` = 10, `sigma_y` = 12

`Sigma (x_i - bar x) (y_i - bary) = 8000`


Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :   

`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075

  Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.


For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)


Calculate the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient for the following data and interpret the result: 

X 35 54 80 95 73 73 35 91 83 81
Y 40 60 75 90 70 75 38 95 75 70

From the data of 20 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

`barx` = 199, `bary` = 94,

`sum(x_i - barx)^2` = 1200, `sum(y_i - bary)^2` = 300,

`sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = –250

Find:

  1. The line of regression of Y on X.
  2. The line of regression of X on Y.
  3. Correlation coefficient between X and Y.

bYX is ______.


The equation of the line of regression of y on x is y = `2/9` x and x on y is x = `"y"/2 + 7/6`.
Find (i) r,  (ii) `sigma_"y"^2 if sigma_"x"^2 = 4`


If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.


In the regression equation of Y on X, byx represents slope of the line.


Choose the correct alternative:

y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

y = 5 + 2.8x and x = 3 + 0.5y be the regression lines of y on x and x on y respectively, then byx = – 0.5


State whether the following statement is True or False:

bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x


Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______


If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______


The age in years of 7 young couples is given below. Calculate husband’s age when wife’s age is 38 years.

Husband (x) 21 25 26 24 22 30 20
Wife (y) 19 20 24 20 22 24 18

The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90, Σxy = 76 Find the regression equation of x on y


If `(x - 1)/l = (y - 2)/m = (z + 1)/n` is the equation of the line through (1, 2, -1) and (-1, 0, 1), then (l, m, n) is ______ 


If `bar"X"` = 40, `bar"Y"` = 6, σx = 10, σy = 1.5 and r = 0.9 for the two sets of data X and Y, then the regression line of X on Y will be:


Complete the following activity to find, the equation of line of regression of Y on X and X on Y for the following data:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)^2=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

Solution:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

∴ `b_(yx)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(x_i-barx)^2)=square`

∴ `b_(xy)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(y_i-bary)^2)=square`

∴ regression equation of Y on :

`y-bary=b_(yx)(x-barx)` `y-bary=square(x-barx)`

`x-barx=b_(xy)(y-bary)`  `x-barx=square(y-bary)`


Out of the two regression lines x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y = 8, find the line of regression of y on x.


For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5

Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is

`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`

∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`

∴ When x = 5

Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = −4

∴ Y = `square`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×