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Regression equation of X on Y is_________ - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Regression equation of X on Y is_________

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उत्तर

Regression equation of X on Y is `bbunderline(("x" - bar "x") = "b"_"XY" ("y" - bar "y"))`

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अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ ५३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q 2.03 | पृष्ठ ५३

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0 


Find the feasible solution for the following system of linear inequations:
0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, 2x + y ≥ 4


Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :   

`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075

  Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.


The two lines of regressions are x + 2y – 5 = 0 and 2x + 3y – 8 = 0 and the variance of x is 12. Find the variance of y and the coefficient of correlation.


For the given lines of regression, 3x – 2y = 5 and x – 4y = 7, find:
(a) regression coefficients byx and bxy
(b) coefficient of correlation r (x, y)


Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7


If for bivariate data `bar x = 10, bar y = 12,` v(x) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6 estimate y, when x = 5.


If for a bivariate data byx = – 1.2 and bxy = – 0.3 then find r.


From the two regression equations y = 4x – 5 and 3x = 2y + 5, find `bar x and bar y`.


The equations of the two lines of regression are 3x + 2y − 26 = 0 and 6x + y − 31 = 0 Find

  1. Means of X and Y
  2. Correlation coefficient between X and Y
  3. Estimate of Y for X = 2
  4. var (X) if var (Y) = 36

Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`


Choose the correct alternative:

If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is


Choose the correct alternative:

u = `(x - 20)/5` and v = `(y - 30)/4`, then bxy


Choose the correct alternative:

y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x


Among the given regression lines 6x + y – 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0, the regression line of x on y is ______


If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Identify the regression lines


The age in years of 7 young couples is given below. Calculate husband’s age when wife’s age is 38 years.

Husband (x) 21 25 26 24 22 30 20
Wife (y) 19 20 24 20 22 24 18

The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Identify the regression lines


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90, Σxy = 76 Find the regression equation of x on y


The regression equation of x on y is 40x – 18y = 214  ......(i)

The regression equation of y on x is 8x – 10y + 66 = 0  ......(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii),

`barx = square`

`bary = square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ bxy = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`

Given variance of x = 9

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ `sigma_y = square`


If `(x - 1)/l = (y - 2)/m = (z + 1)/n` is the equation of the line through (1, 2, -1) and (-1, 0, 1), then (l, m, n) is ______ 


For certain bivariate data on 5 pairs of observations given:

∑x = 20, ∑y = 20, ∑x2 = 90, ∑y2 = 90, ∑xy = 76 then bxy = ______.


Complete the following activity to find, the equation of line of regression of Y on X and X on Y for the following data:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)^2=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

Solution:

Given:`n=8,sum(x_i-barx)=36,sum(y_i-bary)^2=40,sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary)=24`

∴ `b_(yx)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(x_i-barx)^2)=square`

∴ `b_(xy)=(sum(x_i-barx)(y_i-bary))/(sum(y_i-bary)^2)=square`

∴ regression equation of Y on :

`y-bary=b_(yx)(x-barx)` `y-bary=square(x-barx)`

`x-barx=b_(xy)(y-bary)`  `x-barx=square(y-bary)`


For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5

Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is

`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`

∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`

∴ When x = 5

Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = −4

∴ Y = `square`


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