English

The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores) Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The following data about the sales and advertisement expenditure of a firms is given below (in ₹ Crores)

  Sales Adv. Exp.
Mean 40 6
S.D. 10 1.5

Coefficient of correlation between sales and advertisement expenditure is 0.9.

Estimate the likely sales for a proposed advertisement expenditure of ₹ 10 crores.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let X = Sales,

Y = Advertisement expenditure

Given, `bar x = 40, bar y = 6, sigma_"X" = 10, sigma_"Y" = 1.5`, r = 0.9

`"b"_"XY" = "r" sigma_"X"/sigma_"Y" = 0.9 xx 10/1.5 = 6`

`"b"_"YX" = "r" sigma_"Y"/sigma_"X" = 0.9 xx 1.5/10 = 0.135`

The regression equation of X on Y is

`("X" - bar x) = "b"_"XY" ("Y" - bar y)`

∴ (X - 40) = 6(Y - 6)

∴ X - 40 = 6Y - 36

∴ X = 6Y - 36 + 40

∴ X = 6Y + 4

For Y = 10, we get

X = 6(10) + 4 = 60 + 4 = 64

∴ The likely sale is ₹ crores for a proposed advertisement expenditure of ₹ 10 crores.

shaalaa.com
Properties of Regression Coefficients
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.2 [Page 48]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.


For bivariate data. `bar x = 53, bar y = 28, "b"_"YX" = - 1.2, "b"_"XY" = - 0.3` Find estimate of Y for X = 50.


Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity obtain the two regression lines:

  X Y
Mean 85 90
S.D. 5 6

The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the production when demand is 100.


For certain bivariate data the following information is available.

  X Y
Mean 13 17
S.D. 3 2

Correlation coefficient between x and y is 0.6. estimate x when y = 15 and estimate y when x = 10.


From the two regression equations, find r, `bar x and bar y`. 4y = 9x + 15 and 25x = 4y + 17


For bivariate data, the regression coefficient of Y on X is 0.4 and the regression coefficient of X on Y is 0.9. Find the value of the variance of Y if the variance of X is 9.


Regression equations of two series are 2x − y − 15 = 0 and 3x − 4y + 25 = 0. Find `bar x, bar y` and regression coefficients. Also find coefficients of correlation. [Given `sqrt0.375` = 0.61]


If bYX = − 0.6 and bXY = − 0.216, then find correlation coefficient between X and Y. Comment on it.


Choose the correct alternative:

|byx + bxy| ≥ ______


Choose the correct alternative:

Find the value of the covariance between X and Y, if the regression coefficient of Y on X is 3.75 and σx = 2, σy = 8


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If u = x – a and v = y – b then bxy = buv 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Regression coefficient of x on y is the slope of regression line of x on y


If n = 5, ∑xy = 76, ∑x2 = ∑y2 = 90, ∑x = 20 = ∑y, the covariance = ______


|bxy + byx| ≥ ______


If u = `(x - "a")/"c"` and v = `(y - "b")/"d"`, then bxy = ______ 


The geometric mean of negative regression coefficients is ______


byx is the ______ of regression line of y on x


The equations of two lines of regression are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31 = 0. Find variance of x if variance of y is 36


The equations of the two lines of regression are 2x + 3y − 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient `("Given"  sqrt(0.933) = 0.9667)`


The equations of the two lines of regression are 6x + y − 31 = 0 and 3x + 2y – 26 = 0. Find the value of the correlation coefficient


If n = 5, Σx = Σy = 20, Σx2 = Σy2 = 90 , Σxy = 76 Find Covariance (x,y) 


For a certain bivariate data of a group of 10 students, the following information gives the internal marks obtained in English (X) and Hindi (Y):

  X Y
Mean 13 17
Standard Deviation 3 2

If r = 0.6, Estimate x when y = 16 and y when x = 10


x y `x - barx` `y - bary` `(x - barx)(y - bary)` `(x - barx)^2` `(y - bary)^2`
1 5 – 2 – 4 8 4 16
2 7 – 1 – 2 `square` 1 4
3 9 0 0 0 0 0
4 11 1 2 2 4 4
5 13 2 4 8 1 16
Total = 15 Total = 45 Total = 0 Total = 0 Total = `square` Total = 10 Total = 40

Mean of x = `barx = square`

Mean of y = `bary = square`

bxy = `square/square`

byx = `square/square`

Regression equation of x on y is `(x - barx) = "b"_(xy)  (y - bary)`

∴ Regression equation x on y is `square`

Regression equation of y on x is `(y - bary) = "b"_(yx)  (x - barx)`

∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`


Mean of x = 53

Mean of y = 28

Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2

Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3

a. r = `square`

b. When x = 50,

`y - square = square (50 - square)`

∴ y = `square`

c. When y = 25,

`x - square = square (25 - square)`

∴ x = `square`


The regression equation of y on x is 2x – 5y + 60 = 0

Mean of x = 18

`2 square -  5 bary + 60` = 0

∴ `bary = square`

`sigma_x : sigma_y` = 3 : 2

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ byx = `square/square`

∴ r = `square`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×