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प्रश्न
In a hypothetical sample of 20 people the amounts of money with them were found to be as follows:
114, 108, 100, 98, 101, 109, 117, 119, 126, 131, 136, 143, 156, 169, 182, 195, 207, 219, 235, 118.
Draw the histogram of the frequency distribution (taking one of the class intervals as 50 − 100).
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उत्तर
We first prepare the frequency table for the class intervals 50 – 100, 100 – 150,..., 200 – 250, as shown below:
| Money | Tally Amount | Frequency |
| 50 – 100 | `bb|` | 1 |
| 100 – 150 | `\cancel(bb|bb|bb|bb|)` `bb|bb|bb|bb|` `bb|bb|` | 12 |
| 150 – 200 | `bb|bb|bb|bb|` | 4 |
| 200 – 250 | `bb|bb|bb|` | 3 |
The class limits are represented along the x-axis and the frequencies along the y-axis on a suitable scale. Taking the class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be drawn to obtain the histogram of the given frequency distribution.
The histogram is shown below:
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution
| Rainfall (in cm) | No. of Years |
| 20 — 25 | 2 |
| 25 — 30 | 5 |
| 30 — 35 | 8 |
| 35 — 40 | 12 |
| 40 — 45 | 10 |
| 45 — 50 | 7 |
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Interval | 0 – 10 | 10 – 20 | 20 – 30 | 30 – 40 | 40 – 50 | 50 – 60 |
| Frequency | 12 | 20 | 26 | 18 | 10 | 6 |
The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran.
| Investment (Thousand Rupees) |
10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
Draw a histogram to represent the following data:
| Monthly salary (in Rs) | Number of teachers |
| 5600−5700 | 8 |
| 5700−5800 | 4 |
| 5800−5900 | 3 |
| 5900−6000 | 5 |
| 6000−6100 | 2 |
| 6100−6200 | 3 |
| 6200−6300 | 1 |
| 6300−6400 | 2 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Mark | 15 | 25 | 35 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 |
| Frenuencv | 6 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 25 | 14 | 10 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 130-140 | 140-150 | 150-160 | 160-170 | 170-180 |
| Frequency | 24 | 16 | 29 | 20 | 11 |
Draw histogram and hence the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution:
| Rainfall (in cm) | No. of years |
| 20-25 | 2 |
| 25-30 | 5 |
| 30-35 | 8 |
| 35-40 | 12 |
| 40-45 | 10 |
| 45-50 | 7 |
Following table present educational level (middle stage) of females in Arunachal pradesh according to 1981 census:
| Age group | Number of females (to the nearest ten) |
| 10 - 14 | 300 |
| 15 - 19 | 980 |
| 20 - 24 | 800 |
| 25 - 29 | 380 |
| 30 - 34 | 290 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
The time taken, in seconds, to solve a problem for each of 25 persons is as follows:
| 16 | 20 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 30 | 33 | 37 | 38 | 40 |
| 42 | 43 | 46 | 46 | 47 |
| 48 | 49 | 50 | 53 | 58 |
| 59 | 60 | 64 | 52 | 20 |
(i) Construct a frequency distribution for these data using a class interval of 10 seconds.
(ii) In a school the weekly pocket money of 50 students is as follow's:
| Weekly pocket money (₹) | No. of student |
| 40 - 50 | 2 |
| 59 - 60 | 8 |
| 60 - 70 | 12 |
| 70 - 80 | 14 |
| 80 - 90 | 8 |
| 90 - 100 | 6 |
Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon on the same graph. Find mode from the graph.
Draw a histogram and frequency polygon to represent the following data (on the same scale) which shows the monthly cost of living index of a city in a period of 2 years:
| Cost of living Index | Number of months |
| 440 - 460 | 2 |
| 460 - 480 | 4 |
| 480 - 500 | 3 |
| 500 - 520 | 5 |
| 520 - 540 | 3 |
| 540 - 560 | 2 |
| 560 - 580 | 1 |
| 580 - 600 | 4 |
| Total | 24 |
Identify the following data can be represented in a histogram?
The number of students in each class of a school
A graph that displays data that changes continuously over the periods of time is _________
In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn
Are people using cell phone for less than 1 hour?
Construct a histogram from the following distribution of total marks of 40 students in a class.
| Marks | 90 − 110 | 110 − 130 | 130 − 150 | 150 − 170 | 170 − 190 | 190 − 210 |
| No. of Students | 9 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 6 |
The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.
The top speeds of thirty different land animals have been organised into a frequency table. Draw a histogram for the given data.
| Maximum Speed (km/h) | Frequency |
| 10 – 20 | 5 |
| 20 – 30 | 5 |
| 30 – 40 | 10 |
| 40 – 50 | 8 |
| 50 – 60 | 0 |
| 60 – 70 | 2 |
Look at the histogram below and answer the questions that follow.
- How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm?
- Which class interval has the least number of students?
- What is the class size?
- How many students have height less than 140 cm?
Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.
Use graph paper for this question. Estimate the mode of the given distribution by plotting a histogram. [Take 2 cm = 10 marks along one axis and 2 cm = 5 students along the other axis]
| Daily wages (in ₹) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 - 70 | 70 - 80 |
| No. of Workers | 6 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 9 |
