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प्रश्न
The following frequency distribution table shows marks obtained by 180 students in Mathematics examination.
| Marks | No. of students |
| 0 - 10 | 25 |
| 10 - 20 | x |
| 20 - 30 | 30 |
| 30 - 40 | 2x |
| 40 - 50 | 65 |
Find the value of x. Also draw a histogram representing the above information.
The following table shows the marks of 180 students in Mathematics.
| Marks | No. of students |
| 0 - 10 | 25 |
| 10 - 20 | x |
| 20 - 30 | 30 |
| 30 - 40 | 2x |
| 40 - 50 | 65 |
Find the value of ‘x’ and draw a histogram.
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उत्तर
The given table shows marks of 180 students in Mathematics.
25 + x + 30 + 2x + 65 = 180
3x + 120 = 180
3x = 180 − 120
3x = 60
x = `60/3`
x = 20
| Marks | No. of students |
| 0 - 10 | 25 |
| 10 - 20 | 20 |
| 20 - 30 | 30 |
| 30 - 40 | 40 |
| 40 - 50 | 65 |
| Total | 180 |

संबंधित प्रश्न
The weekly wages (in Rs) of 30 workers in a factory are.
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Using tally marks make a frequency table with intervals as 800 − 810, 810 − 820 and so on.
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Interval | 10 – 16 | 16 – 22 | 22 – 28 | 28 – 34 | 34 – 40 |
| Frequency | 15 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
Observe the following frequency polygon and write the answers of the questions below it.
- Which class has the maximum number of students?
- Write the classes having zero frequency.
- What is the class-mark of the class, having frequency of 50 students?
- Write the lower and upper class limits of the class whose class mark is 85.
- How many students are in the class 80-90?
| Electricity bill (₹) | 0 - 200 | 200 - 400 | 400 - 600 | 600 - 800 | 800 - 1000 |
| Families | 240 | 300 | 450 | 350 | 160 |
The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran.
| Investment (Thousand Rupees) |
10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
The following table is based on the marks of the first term examination of 10th class students. Show the information by a histogram. Also, draw a frequency polygon with the help of the histogram.
| Class-mark of marks | 325 | 375 | 425 | 475 | 525 | 575 |
| No. of students | 25 | 35 | 45 | 40 | 32 | 20 |
Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:
| Daily earnings (in Rs): | 450−500 | 500−550 | 550−600 | 600−650 | 650−700 |
| Numbers of stores: | 16 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:
(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?
The following histogram shows the monthly wages (in Rs) of workers in a factory:
(i) In which wage-group the largest number of workers are being kept? What is their number?
(ii) What wages are the least number of workers getting? What is the number of such workers?
(iii) What is the total number of workers?
(iv) What is the factory size?
Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions:
| Variate | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| Frequency | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Following table present educational level (middle stage) of females in Arunachal pradesh according to 1981 census:
| Age group | Number of females (to the nearest ten) |
| 10 - 14 | 300 |
| 15 - 19 | 980 |
| 20 - 24 | 800 |
| 25 - 29 | 380 |
| 30 - 34 | 290 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:
| Class interval (cm) | Frequency |
| 145 - 155 | 3 |
| 155 - 165 | 35 |
| 165 - 175 | 25 |
| 175 - 185 | 15 |
| 185 - 195 | 20 |
| 195 - 205 | 2 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
Histogram is a graphical representation of ___________ data
Draw a histogram for the following data.
| Class Interval | 0 − 10 | 10 − 20 | 20 − 30 | 30 − 40 | 40 − 50 | 50 − 60 |
| No. of students | 5 | 15 | 23 | 20 | 10 | 7 |
Histogram is a graph of a ________ frequency distribution
Draw a histogram for the given frequency distribution
| Age | 41 − 45 | 46 − 50 | 51 − 55 | 56 − 60 | 61 − 65 | 66 − 70 | 71 − 75 |
| Frequency | 4 | 9 | 17 | 25 | 15 | 8 | 2 |
Form a continuous frequency distribution table and draw histogram from the following data.
| Age (in years) | No. of persons |
| Under 5 | 1 |
| Under 10 | 12 |
| Under 15 | 19 |
| Under 20 | 26 |
| Under 25 | 27 |
| Under 30 | 35 |
| Under 35 | 38 |
| Under 40 | 45 |
| Under 45 | 48 |
| Under 50 | 53 |
The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.
Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.

The number of people owning books less than 40 is ______.
What is a histogram?
