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In a histogram, class intervals and frequencies are taken along ______ axis and ______ axis. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In a histogram, class intervals and frequencies are taken along ______ axis and ______ axis.

रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

In a histogram, class intervals and frequencies are taken along x axis and y axis.

Explanation:

There are class intervals on the x-axis and frequencies on the y-axis.

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अध्याय 2: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ४८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 2 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 57. | पृष्ठ ४८

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संबंधित प्रश्न

For which of these would you use a histogram to show the data?

(a) The number of letters for different areas in a postman’s bag.

(b) The height of competitors in an athletics meet.

(c) The number of cassettes produced by 5 companies.

(d) The number of passengers boarding trains from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. at a station.

Give reasons for each.


The weekly wages (in Rs) of 30 workers in a factory are.

830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840

Using tally marks make a frequency table with intervals as 800 − 810, 810 − 820 and so on.


Draw histogram and frequency polygon on the same graph paper for the following frequency distribution

Class Frequency
15-20 20
20-25 30
25-30 50
30-35 40
35-40 25
40-45 10

 


Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:

Class Marks  16 24 32 40 48 56 64
Frequency  8 12 15 18 25 19 10

The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran. 

Investment
(Thousand Rupees)
10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35
No. of families 30 50 60 55 15

 

 


Draw a histogram of the following data:

Class interval: 10−15 15−20 20−25 25−30 30−35 34−40
Frequency: 30 98 80 58 29 50

Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Monthly salary (in Rs) Number of teachers
5600−5700 8
5700−5800 4
5800−5900 3
5900−6000 5
6000−6100 2
6100−6200 3
6200−6300 1
6300−6400 2

Below is the histogram depicting marks obtained by 43 students of a class:
(i) Write the number of students getting the highest marks.
(ii) What is the class size?


The weekly wages (in Rs.) of 30 workers in a factory are given:
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Mark a frequency table with intervals as 800-810, 810-820 and so on, using tally marks. Also, draw a histogram and answer the following questions:
(i) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(ii) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(iii) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?


Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Frequency  8 20 34 22 10 6

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  130-140  140-150  150-160  160-170  170-180 
Frequency  24 16 29 20 11

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval  1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
Frequency 8 12 10 16 6

Following table present educational level (middle stage) of females in Arunachal pradesh according to 1981 census:

Age group Number of females
(to the nearest ten)
10 - 14 300
15 - 19 980
20 - 24 800
25 - 29 380
30 - 34 290

Draw a histogram to represent the above data.


In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many people use the cell phone for less than 3 hours?


In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

Are people using cell phone for less than 1 hour?


Draw a histogram for the given frequency distribution

Age 41 − 45 46 − 50 51 − 55 56 − 60 61 − 65 66 − 70 71 − 75
Frequency 4 9 17 25 15 8 2

Form a continuous frequency distribution table and draw histogram from the following data.

Age (in years) No. of persons
Under 5 1
Under 10 12
Under 15 19
Under 20 26
Under 25 27
Under 30 35
Under 35 38
Under 40 45
Under 45 48
Under 50 53

Represent the following data by histogram:

Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) Number of Weeks
18 – 20 4
20 – 22 8
22 – 24 22
24 – 26 12
26 – 28 6
28 – 30 8

The given graph with a histogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following questions:

  1. Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies.
  2. State the modal class.
  3. Identify and note down the mode of the distribution.
  4. Find the number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm.

The table given below shows the runs scored by a cricket team during the overs of a match.

Overs Runs scored
20 – 30 37
30 – 40 45
40 – 50 40
50 – 60 60
60 – 70 51
70 – 80 35

Use graph sheet for this question.

Take 2 cm = 10 overs along one axis and 2 cm = 10 runs along the other axis.

  1. Draw a histogram representing the above distribution.
  2. Estimate the modal runs scored.

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