हिंदी

If P (5, R) = P (6, R − 1), Find R ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1), find r ?

Advertisements

उत्तर

P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1)
or  5Pr = 6Pr-1

\[\frac{5!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6!}{\left( 6 - r + 1 \right)!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 6 - r + 1 \right)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6!}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{(7 - r)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6\left( 5! \right)}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right)\left( 5 - r \right)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right) = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right) = 3 \times 2\]
\[\text{On comparing the above two equations, we get}: \]
\[7 - r = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 4\]

shaalaa.com
Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.3 [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.3 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Convert the following products into factorials:

5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10


Convert the following products into factorials: 

3 · 6 · 9 · 12 · 15 · 18


Convert the following products into factorials: 

(n + 1) (n + 2) (n + 3) ... (2n)


If (n + 2)! = 60 [(n − 1)!], find n. 


If \[\frac{(2n)!}{3! (2n - 3)!}\]  and \[\frac{n!}{2! (n - 2)!}\]  are in the ratio 44 : 3, find n.

 

 


If 5 P(4, n) = 6. P (5, n − 1), find n ?


If P (n, 4) = 12 . P (n, 2), find n.


If P (2n − 1, n) : P (2n + 1, n − 1) = 22 : 7 find n.


How many words, with or without meaning, can be formed by using all the letters of the word 'DELHI', using each letter exactly once?


There are two works each of 3 volumes and two works each of 2 volumes; In how many ways can the 10 books be placed on a shelf so that the volumes of the same work are not separated?


There are 6 items in column A and 6 items in column B. A student is asked to match each item in column A with an item in column B. How many possible, correct or incorrect, answers are there to this question?


How many 6-digit telephone numbers can be constructed with digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 if each number starts with 35 and no digit appears more than once?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels come together?

 


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels occupy only the odd places?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

all consonants come together?


m men and n women are to be seated in a row so that no two women sit together. if m > n then show that the number of ways in which they can be seated as\[\frac{m! (m + 1)!}{(m - n + 1) !}\]


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if all letters are used but first is vowel.


How many three letter words can be made using the letters of the word 'ORIENTAL'?


Find the total number of arrangements of the letters in the expression a3 b2 c4 when written at full length.


How many words can be formed from the letters of the word 'SERIES' which start with S and end with S?


In how many ways can 4 red, 3 yellow and 2 green discs be arranged in a row if the discs of the same colour are indistinguishable?


Find the total number of permutations of the letters of the word 'INSTITUTE'.


If the permutations of a, b, c, d, e taken all together be written down in alphabetical order as in dictionary and numbered, find the rank of the permutation debac ?


In how many ways can the letters of the word "INTERMEDIATE" be arranged so that:

the relative order of vowels and consonants do not alter?


The letters of the word 'ZENITH' are written in all possible orders. How many words are possible if all these words are written out as in a dictionary? What is the rank of the word 'ZENITH'?


For all positive integers n, show that 2nCn + 2nCn − 1 = `1/2` 2n + 2Cn+1 


Prove that: 4nC2n : 2nCn = [1 · 3 · 5 ... (4n − 1)] : [1 · 3 · 5 ... (2n − 1)]2.


Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n. Then prove the following:
n · n − 1Cr − 1 = (n − r + 1) nCr − 1


There are 10 persons named\[P_1 , P_2 , P_3 , . . . . , P_{10}\]
Out of 10 persons, 5 persons are to be arranged in a line such that in each arrangement P1 must occur whereas P4 and P5 do not occur. Find the number of such possible arrangements.


Write the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon.


Write the expression nCr +1 + nCr − 1 + 2 × nCr in the simplest form.


Write the value of\[\sum^6_{r = 1} \ ^{56 - r}{}{C}_3 + \ ^ {50}{}{C}_4\]


Write the maximum number of points of intersection of 8 straight lines in a plane.


Write the number of parallelograms that can be formed from a set of four parallel lines intersecting another set of three parallel lines.


Write the number of ways in which 5 red and 4 white balls can be drawn from a bag containing 10 red and 8 white balls.


Write the number of ways in which 12 boys may be divided into three groups of 4 boys each.


Write the total number of words formed by 2 vowels and 3 consonants taken from 4 vowels and 5 consonants.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×