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If P (5, R) = P (6, R − 1), Find R ? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1), find r ?

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उत्तर

P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1)
or  5Pr = 6Pr-1

\[\frac{5!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6!}{\left( 6 - r + 1 \right)!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 6 - r + 1 \right)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6!}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{(7 - r)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = \frac{6\left( 5! \right)}{5!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right)\left( 5 - r \right)!}{\left( 5 - r \right)!} = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right) = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 7 - r \right)\left( 6 - r \right) = 3 \times 2\]
\[\text{On comparing the above two equations, we get}: \]
\[7 - r = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 4\]

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Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.3 [पृष्ठ २८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.3 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २८

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