Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If f(x) = sin x and g(x) = 2x be two real functions, then describe gof and fog. Are these equal functions?
Advertisements
उत्तर
We know that
f : R→ [−1, 1] and g : R→ R
Clearly, the range of f is a subset of the domain of g.
gof : R→ R
(gof) (x) = g (f (x))
= g ( sin x)
= 2 sin x
Clearly, the range of g is a subset of the domain of f.
fog : R → R
So, (fog) (x) = f (g (x))
= f (2x)
= sin (2x)
Clearly, fog ≠ of
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:
f : N → N given by f(x) = x3
Give examples of two functions f: N → Z and g: Z → Z such that g o f is injective but gis not injective.
(Hint: Consider f(x) = x and g(x) =|x|)
Let S = {a, b, c} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.
F = {(a, 3), (b, 2), (c, 1)}
Let A = {–1, 0, 1, 2}, B = {–4, –2, 0, 2} and f, g : A → B be functions defined by f(x) = x2 – x, x ∈ A and g(x) = `2|x - 1/2| – 1`, x ∈ A. Are f and g equal?
Justify your answer. (Hint: One may note that two functions f : A → B and g : A → B such that f(a) = g(a) ∀ a ∈ A are called equal functions.)
Let f: R → R be the Signum Function defined as
f(x) = `{(1,x>0), (0, x =0),(-1, x< 0):}`
and g: R → R be the Greatest Integer Function given by g(x) = [x], where [x] is greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then does fog and gof coincide in (0, 1]?
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : Q − {3} → Q, defined by `f (x) = (2x +3)/(x-3)`
Give examples of two one-one functions f1 and f2 from R to R, such that f1 + f2 : R → R. defined by (f1 + f2) (x) = f1 (x) + f2 (x) is not one-one.
Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by f(x) = x and g(x) = |x| .
Let f : R → R and g : R → R be defined by f(x) = x + 1 and g (x) = x − 1. Show that fog = gof = IR.
Verify associativity for the following three mappings : f : N → Z0 (the set of non-zero integers), g : Z0 → Q and h : Q → R given by f(x) = 2x, g(x) = 1/x and h(x) = ex.
Give examples of two functions f : N → N and g : N → N, such that gof is onto but f is not onto.
Give examples of two functions f : N → Z and g : Z → Z, such that gof is injective but gis not injective.
Find fog and gof if : f(x)= x + 1, g (x) = 2x + 3 .
Find fog and gof if : f(x) = `x^2` + 2 , g (x) = 1 − `1/ (1-x)`.
Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}; B = {0, 1, 9, 25, 49, 81} and f(x) = x2
Consider f : R+ → [−5, ∞) given by f(x) = 9x2 + 6x − 5. Show that f is invertible with `f^-1 (x) = (sqrt (x +6)-1)/3 .`
Let f be a function from R to R, such that f(x) = cos (x + 2). Is f invertible? Justify your answer.
Let \[f : \left( - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) \to R\] be a function defined by f(x) = cos [x]. Write range (f).
If f : R → R, g : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).
Let\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = \text{B and C} = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 0 \right\} and\]\[S = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times B : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\} \text{and } S_0 = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times C : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\}\]
Then,
The function \[f : [0, \infty ) \to \text {R given by } f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} is\]
Let \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{1 - x} . \text{Then}, \left\{ f o \left( fof \right) \right\} \left( x \right)\]
If \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^2 x\] and the composite function \[g\left( f\left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right|\] then g(x) is equal to
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is
Let A = R − (2) and B = R − (1). If f: A ⟶ B is a function defined by`"f(x)"=("x"-1)/("x"-2),` how that f is one-one and onto. Hence, find f−1.
Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R. Then, show that f is one-one.
The domain of the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = `sqrt(x^2 - 3x + 2)` is ______
Consider the set A containing n elements. Then, the total number of injective functions from A onto itself is ______
Are the following set of ordered pairs functions? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective.
{(x, y): x is a person, y is the mother of x}
Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not
h = {(1,4), (2, 5), (3, 5)}
The number of bijective functions from set A to itself when A contains 106 elements is ____________.
Given a function If as f(x) = 5x + 4, x ∈ R. If g : R → R is inverse of function ‘f then
A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever
Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:
R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}
- Mr. ’X’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in the general election-2019, Which of the following is true?
If `f : R -> R^+ U {0}` be defined by `f(x) = x^2, x ∈ R`. The mapping is
Consider a set containing function A= {cos–1cosx, sin(sin–1x), sinx((sinx)2 – 1), etan{x}, `e^(|cosx| + |sinx|)`, sin(tan(cosx)), sin(tanx)}. B, C, D, are subsets of A, such that B contains periodic functions, C contains even functions, D contains odd functions then the value of n(B ∩ C) + n(B ∩ D) is ______ where {.} denotes the fractional part of functions)
If f: [0, 1]→[0, 1] is defined by f(x) = `(x + 1)/4` and `d/(dx) underbrace(((fofof......of)(x)))_("n" "times")""|_(x = 1/2) = 1/"m"^"n"`, m ∈ N, then the value of 'm' is ______.
The graph of the function y = f(x) is symmetrical about the line x = 2, then ______.
If A = {x ∈ R: |x – 2| > 1}, B = `{x ∈ R : sqrt(x^2 - 3) > 1}`, C = {x ∈ R : |x – 4| ≥ 2} and Z is the set of all integers, then the number of subsets of the set (A ∩ B ∩ C) C ∩ Z is ______.
Let f(x) be a polynomial function of degree 6 such that `d/dx (f(x))` = (x – 1)3 (x – 3)2, then
Assertion (A): f(x) has a minimum at x = 1.
Reason (R): When `d/dx (f(x)) < 0, ∀ x ∈ (a - h, a)` and `d/dx (f(x)) > 0, ∀ x ∈ (a, a + h)`; where 'h' is an infinitesimally small positive quantity, then f(x) has a minimum at x = a, provided f(x) is continuous at x = a.
