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If F(X) = 2x + 5 And G(X) = X2 + 1 Be Two Real Functions, Then Describe Each of the Following Functions: (1) Fog (2) Gof (3) Fof (4) F2 Also, Show That Fof ≠ F2

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प्रश्न

If f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = x2 + 1 be two real functions, then describe each of the following functions:
(1) fog
(2) gof
(3) fof
(4) f2
Also, show that fof ≠ f2

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उत्तर

f(x) and g(x) are polynomials.

⇒ f : R → R and g : → R.

So, fog : → R  and gof : → R.

(1) (fog) (x) = f (g (x))

= f (x2 + 1)

= 2 (x2+1) +5

=2x2 + 2 + 5

= 2x2 +7

(2) (gof) (x) = g (f (x))

= g (2x +5)

 = g (2x + 5)2 + 1

= 4x2 + 20x +26

(3) (fof) (x) = f (f (x))

= f (2x +5)

= 2 (2x + 5)+5

= 4x + 10 + 5

= 4x +15

(4) f2 (x) = f (x) x f (x)

= (2x +5) (2x + 5) 

= (2x + 5)2

= 4x2 + 20x +25

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अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.3 [पृष्ठ ५४]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.3 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५४

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