Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : g(x) = |x|
Advertisements
उत्तर
g(x) = |x|
Injection test:
Let x and y be any two elements in the domain (A), such that f(x) = f(y).
f(x) = f(y)
|x| = |y|
x = ± y
So, f is not one-one.
Surjection test :
For y = -1, there is no value of x in A.
So, f is not onto.
So, f is not bijective.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.
Show that the function f: ℝ → ℝ defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1), ∀x in R`is neither one-one nor onto. Also, if g: ℝ → ℝ is defined as g(x) = 2x - 1. Find fog(x)
Give an example of a function which is one-one but not onto ?
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sinx
Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sin2x + cos2x
Show that the logarithmic function f : R0+ → R given by f (x) loga x ,a> 0 is a bijection.
Suppose f1 and f2 are non-zero one-one functions from R to R. Is `f_1 / f^2` necessarily one - one? Justify your answer. Here,`f_1/f_2 : R → R is given by (f_1/f_2) (x) = (f_1(x))/(f_2 (x)) for all x in R .`
Let f = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and g = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}. Show that gof is defined while fog is not defined. Also, find gof.
Find fog and gof if : f (x) = x2 g(x) = cos x .
Find fog and gof if : f(x) = c, c ∈ R, g(x) = sin `x^2`
Let f, g, h be real functions given by f(x) = sin x, g (x) = 2x and h (x) = cos x. Prove that fog = go (fh).
Consider f : {1, 2, 3} → {a, b, c} and g : {a, b, c} → {apple, ball, cat} defined as f (1) = a, f (2) = b, f (3) = c, g (a) = apple, g (b) = ball and g (c) = cat. Show that f, g and gof are invertible. Find f−1, g−1 and gof−1and show that (gof)−1 = f −1o g−1
Consider f : R → R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with inverse f−1 of f given by f−1 `(x)= sqrt (x-4)` where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.
If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x3 −3, then prove that f−1 exists and find a formula for f−1. Hence, find f−1(24) and f−1 (5).
If f : R → (0, 2) defined by `f (x) =(e^x - e^(x))/(e^x +e^(-x))+1`is invertible , find f-1.
If f : A → A, g : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is an injection ?
Which one of the following graphs represents a function?

If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = x2, write f−1 (25)
Let f : R → R, g : R → R be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = 1 − x2. Write fog (−2).
\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]
The function f : R → R defined by
`f (x) = 2^x + 2^(|x|)` is
Which of the following functions form Z to itself are bijections?
Let \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{1 - x} . \text{Then}, \left\{ f o \left( fof \right) \right\} \left( x \right)\]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f : R→ R be defined as, f(x) = \[\begin{cases}2x, if x > 3 \\ x^2 , if 1 < x \leq 3 \\ 3x, if x \leq 1\end{cases}\]
Then, find f( \[-\]1) + f(2) + f(4)
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let A = {1, 2, ... , n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of subjections from A into B is
Show that the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)`, ∀ ∈ + R , is neither one-one nor onto
Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1
Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:
k(x) = x2
Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?
The number of bijective functions from set A to itself when A contains 106 elements is ____________.
Let g(x) = x2 – 4x – 5, then ____________.
A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever

Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:
R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}
- Mr. ’X’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in the general election-2019, Which of the following is true?
An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.
Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.
- Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?
A function f: x → y is/are called onto (or surjective) if x under f.
Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R then 'f' is
The solution set of the inequation log1/3(x2 + x + 1) + 1 > 0 is ______.
Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.
The trigonometric equation tan–1x = 3tan–1 a has solution for ______.
