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Fill in the Blank and Rewrite the Completed Statement: the Phenomenon of Splitting of Light into Its Component Colours is ___________ . - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is ___________ .

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उत्तर

The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is dispersion.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

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संबंधित प्रश्न

After tracing the path of a ray of light through a glass prism a student marked the angle of incidence (∠i), angle of refraction (∠r) angle of emergence (∠e) and the angle of deviation (∠D) as shown in the diagram. The correctly marked angles are :

(A) ∠i and ∠r

(B) ∠i and ∠e

(C) ∠i, ∠e and ∠D

(D) ∠i, ∠r and ∠e


Study the following ray diagram:

In this diagram, the angle of incidence, the angle of emergence and the angle of deviation respectively have been represented by

(A) y, p, z

(B) x, q, z

(C) p, y, z

(D) p, z, y


In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism: 

 which colour is deviated least?


 What is spectrum? What is the name of glass shape used to produce a spectrum?


Which is refracted most by a prism : red light or violet light? Explain why?


Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason


  1. A beam of monochromatic light undergoes minimum deviation through an equiangular prism, how does the beam pass through the prism, with respect to its base?
  2. If white light is used in the same way as in part (a) above, what change do you expect in the emergent beam?
  3. What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?

What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?


In the following diagram, the correctly marked angles are

(A) All
(B) Only ∠i and ∠A
(C) ∠i, ∠r and ∠A
(D) ∠i, ∠A and ∠D


Draw a labeled ray diagram to illustrate the dispersion of a narrow beam of white light when it passes through a glass prism.


A glass prism is able to produce the spectrum when white light passes through it, but a glass slab doesn’t produce any spectrum. Explain why it is so. 


The wavelengths of violet and red light are 4000 Å and 8000 Å respectively. Which of the two has the higher frequency?


A wave has wavelength 50Å of State the speed in vacuum.


Draw a labelled diagram: Dispersion of light through a prism.


Distinguish between an impure spectrum and a pure spectrum.


Write an Explanation.

Critical angle


The phenomena of light involved in the formation of rainbow are ______.


In dispersion, the color of light that will bend more is ______.


A prism of refractive index `sqrt2` and refracting angle A produces minimum deviation δm of a ray on one face at an angle of incidence 45°, The values of A and δm are, respectively ______.


When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.

Which colour will show the maximum angle of deviation and which colour will show the minimum angle of deviation?


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