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प्रश्न
The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is ___________ .
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उत्तर
The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is dispersion.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
After tracing the path of a ray of light through a glass prism a student marked the angle of incidence (∠i), angle of refraction (∠r) angle of emergence (∠e) and the angle of deviation (∠D) as shown in the diagram. The correctly marked angles are :
(A) ∠i and ∠r
(B) ∠i and ∠e
(C) ∠i, ∠e and ∠D
(D) ∠i, ∠r and ∠e
Define the term dispersion of white light.
As light rays pass from air into a glass prism, are they refracted towards or away from the normal?
In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:
which colour is deviated most?
What acts as tiny prisms in the formation of a rainbow?
A beam of white light falls on a glass prism. The colour of light which undergoes the least bending on passing through the glass prism is:
(a) violet
(b) red
(c) green
(d) blue
Why do you not see a spectrum of colours when light passes through a flat pane of glass?
State the speed of light in (a) air, (b) water, and (c) glass
Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason
Explain the cause of dispersion of white light through a prism.
In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a triangular glass prism, a student would observe that the emergent ray
(a) is parallel to the incident ray.
(b) is along the same direction of incident ray.
(c) gets deviated and bends towards the thinner part of the prism.
(d) gets deviated and bends towards the thicker part (base) of the prism.
A glass prism is able to produce the spectrum when white light passes through it, but a glass slab doesn’t produce any spectrum. Explain why it is so.
Make the correct choice for each of the following:
Which one of the following Fig correctly shows the path of the ray through the glass block?
Match the Columns:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| The wavelength of red light | (a) 600 nm |
| (b) 700 nm | |
| (c) 500 nm |
A prism of refractive index `sqrt2` and refracting angle A produces minimum deviation δm of a ray on one face at an angle of incidence 45°, The values of A and δm are, respectively ______.
Make a rainbow
Try to make your own rainbow. You can try this project in the morning or in the evening. Stand with your back towards the Sun. Take a hosepipe or a water pipe used in the garden. Make a fine spray in front of you. You can see different colours of rainbow in the spray.
