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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Fill in the Blank and Rewrite the Completed Statement: the Phenomenon of Splitting of Light into Its Component Colours is ___________ . - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is ___________ .

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उत्तर

The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is dispersion.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the following ray diagram the correctly marked angle are:

(a) ∠i and ∠e

(b)  ∠A and ∠D

(c) ∠i, ∠e and ∠D

(d) ∠r, ∠A and ∠D


The path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism is shown below:

In this diagram, the angle of prism, angle of incidence, angle of emergence and angle of deviation, respectively, have been represented by:

(A) O, Y, Z and N,

(B) P, Y, M and Z,

(C) O, X, M and Z,

(D) P, X, Z and N.


A student is observing a diagram showing the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism. He would find that for all angles of incidence the ray of light bends:


Draw a ray diagram to explain the term angle of deviation.


As light rays pass from air into a glass prism, are they refracted towards or away from the normal?


In the figure given alongside, a narrow beam of white light is shown to pass through a triangular glass prism. After passing through the prism, it produces a spectrum YX on the screen.  

State the colour seen (i) at X, and (ii) at Y.


What is a rainbow? What are the two conditions necessary for the formation of a rainbow in the sky?


 Name the process which is involved in the formation of a rainbow.


Which of the following colour of white light is least deviated by the prism?
(a) green
(b) violet
(c) indigo
(d) yellow


Which is optically denser: water or air? Give reason


Explain the cause of dispersion of white light through a prism.


A ray of white light is passed through a glass prism and a spectrum is obtained on a screen.

  1. Name the seven colours of the spectrum in order.
  2. Do the colours have the same width in the spectrum?
  3. Which of the colour of the spectrum of white light deviates (i) the most, (ii) the least?

Draw a labeled ray diagram to illustrate the dispersion of a narrow beam of white light when it passes through a glass prism.


What is a spectrum? Draw a labeled ray diagram to show the formation of spectrum of white light.

Mention three properties of infra red radiations similar to the visible light. Give two such properties of infrared radiations which are not true for visible light.

The wavelength range of white light is ______.


Differentiate between a glass slab and a glass prism.


In the diagram, a narrow beam of white light is incident on a right-angled isosceles prism. The critical angle of the material of prism for the yellow colour of white light is 45°. Complete the diagram to show the path of blue, yellow, and red colours of white light till they emerge out of the prism.


State the colour which bends:

  1. The most.
  2. The least while passing through a glass prism.

When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.

Instead of sunlight, a green-coloured ray is passed through a glass prism. What will be the colour of the emergent ray?


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