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प्रश्न
Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:
A current is a flow of ............... .For this to happen there must be a ............... circuit.
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उत्तर
A current is a flow of electrons. For this to happen, there must be a closed circuit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The work done in moving a unit charge across two points in an electric circuit is a measure of:
(a) current
(b) potential difference
(c) resistance
(d) power
Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:
Current is measured in ............... using an ............... placed in ............... in a circuit.
The p.d. across a 3 Ω resistor is 6 V. The current flowing in the resistor will be:
(a) `1/2A`
(b) 1 A
(c) 2 A
(d) 6 A
In the circuit diagram given below, three resistors R1, R2, and R3 of 5 Ω, 10 Ω and 30 Ω, respectively are connected as shown
Calculate:
- current through each resistor.
- total current in the circuit.
- total resistance in the circuit.
V1, V2 and V3 are the p.ds. across the 1Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω resistors in the following diagram, and the current is 5 A.
Which one of the columns (a) to (d) shows the correct values of V1, V2 and V3measured in volts?
`V_1` `V_2` `V_3`
(a) 1.0 2.0 3.0
(b) 5.0 10.0 15.0
(c) 5.0 2.5 1.6
(d) 4.0 4.0 2.0
Which type of circuit, series or parallel, is preferred while connecting a large number of bulbs:
(b) for lighting inside the rooms of the hotel?
The lamps in a house hold circuit are connected in parallel because:
(a) this way they required less current
(b) if one lamp fails the others remain lit
(c) this way they require less power
(d) if one lamp fails the other also fail
An electric bulb is rated as 10 W, 220 V. How many of these bulbs can be connected in parallel across the two wires of 220 V supply line if the maximum current which can be drawn is 5 A?
Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:
24 watt, 12 volt head lamp is fully lit by connecting it to a 12 volt
battery. The working resistance of the lamp is
Name the principle on which a transformer works.
An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V.
- the energy consumed in one hour, and
- the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains.
A battery of e.m.f. 15 V and internal resistance 2 Ω is connected to two resistors of resistances 4 ohm and 6 ohm joined (a) in series. Find in each case the electrical energy spent per minute in 6 Ω resistor.
How should the electric lamps in a building be connected?
What determines the direction of flow of electrons between two charged conductors kept in contact?
An electrical appliance is rated at 1000 KVA, 220V. If the appliance is operated for 2 hours, calculate the energy consumed by the appliance in: (i) kWh (ii) joule.
Which of the following represents voltage?
The flow of electric charge per unit time is called potential difference.
Match the following:
| 1. | 1 mA | a. | series |
| 2. | 1 pA | b. | ohmmeter |
| 3. | Ammeter | c. | 10-6 ampere |
| 4. | Electrical resistivity | d. | 10-3 ampere |
