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प्रश्न
Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:
A current is a flow of ............... .For this to happen there must be a ............... circuit.
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उत्तर
A current is a flow of electrons. For this to happen, there must be a closed circuit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following units could be used to measure electric charge?
(a) ampere
(b) joule
(c) volt
(d) coulomb
Fill in the folloing blank with suitable words:
Current is measured in ............... using an ............... placed in ............... in a circuit.
A car headlight bulb working on a 12 V car battery draws a current of 0.5 A. The resistance of the light bulb is:
(a) 0.5 Ω
(b) 6 Ω
(c) 12 Ω
(d) 24 Ω
In the circuit shown below, the voltmeter reads 10 V.
(a) What is the combined resistance?
(b) What current flows?
(c) What is the p.d. across 2 Ω resistor?
(d) What is the p.d. across 3 Ω resistor?
(a) With the help of a circuit diagram, obtain the relation for the equivalent resistance of two resistances connected in parallel.
(b) In the circuit diagram shown below, find:
(i) Total resistance.
(ii) Current shown by the ammeter A
Give three reasons why different electrical appliances in a domestic circuit are connected in parallel.
In which of the following cases more electrical energy is consumed per hour?
(i) A current of 1 ampere passed through a resistance of 300 ohms.
(ii) A current of 2 amperes passed through a resistance of 100 ohms.
An electric bulb is rated as 10 W, 220 V. How many of these bulbs can be connected in parallel across the two wires of 220 V supply line if the maximum current which can be drawn is 5 A?
The following table shows the current in Amperes and potential differences in Volts.
- Find the average resistance.
- What will be the nature of the graph between the current and potential difference? (Do not draw a graph.)
- Which law will the graph prove? Explain the law.
| V (volts) | I (amp) |
| 4 | 9 |
| 5 | 11.25 |
| 6 | 13.5 |
The diagram shows two ways of connecting three lamps P, Q and R to A.C. supply of 220 V.
What would be the danger involved in replacing a blown fuse with the one which would carry a large current?
An auto lamp is joined to a battery of e.m.f. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5Ω. A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate the
(a) Total energy provided by battery in 10 minutes,
(b) Heat dissipated in the bulb in 10 minutes.
An electric bulb is marked 100 W, 250 V. How much current will the bulb draw if connected to a 250 V supply?
In current electricity, a positive charge refers to ______.
A charge of 400C flows through a conductor for 13 minutes and 20 seconds. Find the magnitude of the current flowing through the conductor.
Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (i) electric current | (a) volt |
| (ii) potential difference | (b) ohm meter |
| (iii) specific resistance | (c) watt |
| (iv) Electrical power | (d) joule |
| (v) electrical energy | (e) ampere |
