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Explain the metaphor in the line: ‘Poets are the mirrors of gigantic shadows that futurity casts on the present’. - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Explain the metaphor in the line: ‘Poets are  the mirrors of gigantic shadows that futurity casts on the present’.

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उत्तर

Shelly in his ‘A Defense of Poetry’ praises the art of poetry. He says that poets are the hierophants of an apprehended inspiration, the mirrors of gigantic shadows which futurity casts upon the present and the unacknowledged legislators of the world.

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अध्याय 3.3: Patterns of Creativity - Language Work [पृष्ठ १५९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
अध्याय 3.3 Patterns of Creativity
Language Work | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १५९

संबंधित प्रश्न

B1. Find reasons
(i) The effect of receding forest …………………………………. .
(ii) The number of animals is reduced because ………………………. .
(iii) Elephants entered the city because…………………… .
(iv) Elephants lived a wary life …………………….. .

On the left bank of the Ganga, where it emerges from the Himalayan foothills, there is a long stretch of heavy forest. There are villages on the fringe of the forest, inhabited by bamboo cutters and farmers, but there are few signs of commerce or pilgrimage. Hunters, however, have found the area an ideal hunting ground during the last seventy years, and as a result, the animals are not as numerous as they used to be. The trees, too, have been disappearing slowly; and, as the forest recedes, the animals lose their food and shelter and move further on into the foothills. Slowly, they are being denied the right to live
Only the elephants can cross the river. And two years ago, when a large area of the forest was cleared to make way for a refugee resettlement camp, a herd of elephants - finding their favourite food, the green shoots of the bamboo, in short supply - waded across the river. They crashed through the suburbs of Haridwar, knocked down a factory wall, pulled down several tin roofs, held up a train, and left a trail of devastation in their wake until they found a new home in a new forest which was still untouched. Here, they settled down to a new life but an unsettled, wary life. They did not know when men would appear again, with tractors,bulldozers and dynamite.

B2. Find out
Mention four things the elephants did when they found shortage of food:
(i)………………
(ii)………
(iii) …………
(iv) ………….

B3.Phrases
Make meaningful sentences by selecting any two of the following phrases:
(i) to make way for
(ii) in short
(iii) on the fringe of.

B4. Language study
Select the proper alternative to make the correct voice:
(i) Hunters have found an ideal hunting ground.
-An ideal hunting ground ........found by hunters. (had been, has been, was)
(ii) They are being denied the right to live.
- The people ........them the right to live. (are denying, were denying, denying)

B5.Personal response
What would be your contribution to protect the natural habitat of animals?


Answer any four of the following questions in 30-40 words each:             
(a) Why did Franz not want to go to school that day?
(b) What was Sophie's ambition in life? How did she hope to achieve that?
(c) What kind of pain does Kamala Das feel in 'My Mother at Sixty-six'?
(d) How can 'mighty dead' be things of beauty?
(e) Why was the Maharaja once in danger of losing his kingdom?
(f) What was the basic plot of each story told by Jack?


(i) The interest of Maharashtra and that of India should be one for the progress of Maharashtra state, because ................

 


Answer the following question in 150-200 words: 
Why did Anne like her father more than she liked her mother?


Do you think that the ruled always adopts the language of the ruler?


Tick the item that is closest in meaning to the following phrase.

to meet one's match


“I have done something; oh, God! I've done something real at last.” Why does Andrew say this? What does it mean?


Paul's final bet his family richer but cost him his life. Explain.


‘The Tale of Melon City’ has been narrated in a verse form. This is a unique style which lends extra charm to an ancient tale. Find similar examples in your language. Share them in the class.


People with foibles are often not conscious of them.


How does the poem capture the elusive nature of the peacock?


Explain the phrase.

his bending sickle's compass


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I have cordial relationships with all but I cannot connect with anyone.


Read the poem and write 3 qualities of the following. 


Write down any two Slogans on 'Gender Equality'.


Answer the given question in your own words.

Why was the Prince sad?


Imagine that you are the peasant. Compose a short prayer to God, after having received the plate of gold. Write it using stylish handwriting.


Read the story and choose the appropriate meaning.

Palette __________________.


Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.

Planners take public consent for the alterations they make in the old structures of the city.


Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

Why does Didi say ‘No party for me!’?


Portia saved Antonio in the court of law.


Imagine you are visiting the Science Fair. What other stalls (apart from the ones mentioned here) are you likely to find there? Try to list at least five more stalls.


What changes do we see in the life of human beings when the season changes? Write with reference to their clothes.


From any collection of classic poetry or the internet, find another famous poem by Robert Frost titled ‘Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening’. Try to understand the symbolism used in that poem in 8-10 lines.


Rohan desperately wished for ______.


Correct the following sentence and rewrite it.

Papa Panov gave hot soup to the sweeper, milk to the young mother, and coffee to the beggars. 


Fill in the blank choosing the appropriate word/idiom from the lesson.

While arguing with his elders he had ______.


Discuss how you will measure the worth of a friend.


How was Gulliver tied down on the seashore? 


Find two examples of the following from the lesson.

A Question 


Discuss what you can do to help other animals in your surroundings. Write down any three ideas you like from the discussion.


Read the following. 

  • Skipper: captain of a ship or boat.
  • Dipper: This word has two meanings. Dipper means a container for taking out water. Also, there are two constellations called Little Dipper (Little Bear) and Big Dipper (Big Bear) in the sky.
  • Milky Way: The band of light consisting of stars that spreads across the sky at night. 

Identify the character or speaker.

I will tie you neck and feet together.


Identify the character or speaker

I must finish my task before I take my rest.”


Why did Dr. Ashok’s cousin call him?


How did Hamid’s friends enjoy the games in the fair?


Two scary events from this section are listed here. Write the events that take place in between in the correct order.


Find out the rhyme scheme employed in the fourth stanza.


If you are a flight attendant how will you deal with the hijackers?


Listen to your teacher read the first part of the story. Many things described in the story can be seen in the picture. Find and name them.


Why did the family move to Patna?


Is TV and video game the only way to pass time? Can we do something else?


Rearrange the story in order.

  1. Jaswant stayed back in his post.
  2. He killed 300 chinese soldiers in the battle.
  3. He fired weapons from separate points.
  4. Sela and Nura helped him in the battle.
  5. Jaswant shot himself to death.
  6. Chinese soldiers caught the man who supplied food.
  7. He was awarded the Mahavir Chakra.

What does a DIY kid refer to?


Write the rhyming word.

Nature - ______.


Circle the animals which are in the voyage.


Divide the following word.

butter


Write the word under the correct group and divide it.

bullet

candle

bat

title

ball

tiffin

     
     

Why relationships are more important than wealth?


Why was the tree called 'The Mother Tree'?


Hundial is a______ pot.


Kamali gave her savings to______.


Write the rhyming word.

save- ______


Write the word with same meaning.

pants- ______


The brush ______ to her will.


Match the rhyming words.

1. earn day
2. fend learn
3. glow end
4. play slow

What did he call his puppet?


How did the jackal become blue?


Why is it not advisable to play online games?


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