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प्रश्न
Distinguish between:
Open chain hydrocarbons - Closed chain hydrocarbons
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उत्तर
| Open chain hydrocarbons | Closed chain hydrocarbons | |
| 1. | In open chain hydrocarbons, carbon atoms are linked to form a continuous straight or branched chain. | In closed chain hydrocarbons, carbon atoms are linked to form a ring structure. |
| 2. | They are not aromatic compounds. | They can be aromatic compounds. |
| 3. | E.g. Propane, Isobutane | E.g. Cyclohexane, Benzene |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Acetylene
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Ethyl alcohol
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Acetone
Write the molecular formula of the given compound.
Isobutane
Carbon compounds contain only open chains of carbon atoms.
In LPG, butane is a flammable component.
Explain the Catenation power.
Explain the concept of heteroatoms with the help of examples.
Write a short note.
Functional groups in carbon compounds
Match the following.
| Functional group –OH | - | Benzene |
| Heterocyclic | - | Potassium stearate |
| Unsaturated | - | Alcohol |
| Soap | - | Furan |
| Carbocyclic | - | Ethene |
Which of these is true for most of the organic compounds?
Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CH2 - C - CH3}\\\
\phantom{....}||\
\ce\\\phantom{....}{O}\end{array}\]
______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
